Vidic Jasmina, Manzano Marisa, Raj V Samuel, Pandey Ramendra Pati, Chang Chung-Ming
Centre for Drug Design Discovery and Development (C4D), SRM University, Delhi-NCR, Rajiv Gandhi Education City, Sonepat 131 029, Haryana, India.
Université Paris-Saclay, Micalis Institute, INRAE, AgroParisTech, 78350 Jouy-en-Josas, France.
One Health. 2022 Dec 22;16:100477. doi: 10.1016/j.onehlt.2022.100477. eCollection 2023 Jun.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is increasing worldwide due to overuse, misuse and incomplete treatment of antibiotics. Many countries are facing the excessive issue due to the spreading of AMR not only in humans and animals, but also in water and agri-food sector. Our main aim was to perform a competitive meta-analysis of surveillance-resistant microbes and their antimicrobial superintendence in Italy and Thailand. Data have been collected from reports published for the period 2012-2021. A total of 9507 and 11,753 food samples contained 3905 (41.07%) and 3526 (30%) AMR bacteria in Italy and Thailand, respectively. In Italy, the highest microbial prevalence was β-lactam and tetracycline, while in Thailand mostly isolates showed resistance to cephalosporin and aminoglycoside. Our findings contribute to highlighting the increment of AMR related to different microbes with tendency to become multidrug resistant.
由于抗生素的过度使用、滥用和治疗不彻底，全球范围内的抗菌药物耐药性（AMR）正在增加。许多国家正面临着这一严重问题，因为AMR不仅在人类和动物中传播，还在水和农业食品领域扩散。我们的主要目的是对意大利和泰国的耐药微生物及其抗菌监测进行竞争性荟萃分析。数据收集自2012年至2021年期间发表的报告。在意大利和泰国，分别有9507份和11753份食品样本含有3905株（41.07%）和3526株（30%）AMR细菌。在意大利，微生物流行率最高的是β-内酰胺类和四环素类，而在泰国，大多数分离株对头孢菌素和氨基糖苷类耐药。我们的研究结果有助于突出与不同微生物相关的AMR增加情况，且这些微生物有产生多重耐药性的趋势。
