Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Dec 29;20(1):625. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20010625.
(1) Background: Endometriosis is a chronic and progressive illness that generates a slew of issues, lowering the quality of life of women. The purpose of this study was to look at the quality of life in women with endometriosis and how it relates to the quality of care. (2) Methods: This study is an online survey performed in Italy during the COVID pandemic using the Italian version of the Health Questionnaire SF-36 and a questionnaire for assessing the quality of care received. (3) Results: 1052 women with a self-reported diagnosis of endometriosis participated in the survey. The mean levels of Physical Component Summary (PCS) and Mental Component Summary (MCS) were 38.89 ± 10.55 and 34.59 ± 11.17, respectively. A total of 77% of women judged the services they received positively, and 51% considered the coordination between healthcare professionals to be satisfactory. The satisfaction index mean was 23.11 ± 4.80. PCS was positively related to Occupation, high educational level, physical activity, and health care satisfaction. MCS was positively related to higher age, physical activity, and health care satisfaction. (4) Conclusions: The study indicated that satisfaction with health care was a significant predictor of QoL in women with endometriosis, for both physical and mental health.
(1) 背景：子宫内膜异位症是一种慢性且进行性的疾病，会引发诸多问题，降低女性的生活质量。本研究旨在探讨子宫内膜异位症患者的生活质量及其与护理质量的关系。(2) 方法：这是一项在 COVID-19 大流行期间于意大利开展的在线调查研究，使用意大利版健康问卷 SF-36 和一份评估所接受护理质量的问卷。(3) 结果：共有 1052 名自报患有子宫内膜异位症的女性参与了调查。身体成分综合评分（PCS）和精神成分综合评分（MCS）的平均水平分别为 38.89±10.55 和 34.59±11.17。77%的女性对所接受的服务给予积极评价，51%认为医护人员之间的协调令人满意。满意度指数平均为 23.11±4.80。PCS 与职业、高教育水平、身体活动和医疗保健满意度呈正相关。MCS 与较高的年龄、身体活动和医疗保健满意度呈正相关。(4) 结论：该研究表明，医疗保健满意度是子宫内膜异位症患者生活质量的重要预测因素，对身体和心理健康均有影响。
