玄武岩纤维增强混凝土：耐久性方面的综合综述

Basalt Fiber Reinforced Concrete: A Compressive Review on Durability Aspects.

作者信息

Al-Kharabsheh Buthainah Nawaf, Arbili Mohamed Moafak, Majdi Ali, Alogla Saleh M, Hakamy Ahmad, Ahmad Jawad, Deifalla Ahmed Farouk

机构信息

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Al-Albayt University, Mafraq 25113, Jordan.

Department of Technical Civil Engineering, Erbil Technical Engineering College, Erbil Polytechnic University, Erbil 44001, Iraq.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2023 Jan 2;16(1):429. doi: 10.3390/ma16010429.

DOI:10.3390/ma16010429

PMID:36614766

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9822047/

Abstract

The creation of sustainable composites reinforced with natural fibers has recently drawn the interest of both industrial and academics. Basalt fiber (BF) stands out as the most intriguing among the natural fibers that may be utilized as reinforcement due to their characteristics. Numerous academics have conducted many tests on the strength, durability, temperature, and microstructure characteristics of concrete reinforced with BF and have found promising results. However, because the information is dispersed, readers find it problematic to assess the advantages of BF reinforced concrete, which limits its applications. Therefore, a condensed study that provides the reader with an easy route and summarizes all pertinent information is needed. The purpose of this paper (Part II) is to undertake a compressive assessment of basalt fiber reinforced concrete's durability features. The results show that adding BF significantly increased concrete durability. The review also identifies a research deficiency that must be addressed before BF is used in practice.

摘要

近期，天然纤维增强可持续复合材料的制备引起了工业界和学术界的关注。玄武岩纤维（BF）因其特性，在可用作增强材料的天然纤维中脱颖而出，最为引人关注。众多学者对玄武岩纤维增强混凝土的强度、耐久性、温度及微观结构特性进行了大量试验，并取得了令人满意的结果。然而，由于信息分散，读者难以评估玄武岩纤维增强混凝土的优势，这限制了其应用。因此，需要进行一项浓缩研究，为读者提供一条便捷途径，并总结所有相关信息。本文（第二部分）的目的是对玄武岩纤维增强混凝土的耐久性特征进行综合评估。结果表明，添加玄武岩纤维显著提高了混凝土的耐久性。该综述还指出了在玄武岩纤维实际应用前必须解决的研究不足。