Aktas Binhan Kagan, Demirel Doruk, Celikkaleli Ferhat, Bulut Suleyman, Ozgur Emrah Gokay, Kizilkan Yalcin, Ozden Cuneyt
Department of Urology, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Faculty of Medicine, Department of Biostatistics, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Int J Impot Res. 2024 May;36(3):242-247. doi: 10.1038/s41443-023-00666-9. Epub 2023 Jan 16.
It was aimed to analyze the YouTube™ videos on prostatitis regarding their source, content, and information included. The term "prostatitis" was searched by relevance and the first 200 video links and features were recorded. Using the 5-point modified DISCERN tool, Global Quality Score (GQS), and Journal of American Medical Association (JAMA) score, the quality and reliability of the information were assessed by two urologists. Inter-rater agreement for DISCERN, JAMA, and GQS had Cohen's kappa coefficients of 0.883, 0.887, and 0.885, respectively. The most common source of upload was doctors/medical institutions (33.0%), and the majority of the content was about general information (27.0%). The mean modified DISCERN, GQS and JAMA scores were 3.24 ± 1.23 (1.00-5.00), 3.25 ± 1.26 (1.00-5.00) and 2.17 ± 1.36 (0.00-4.00), respectively. These scores were correlated with each other (r = 0.914, p < 0.001 between JAMA and GQS; r = 0.954, p < 0.001 between JAMA and modified DISCERN; and r = 0.885, p < 0.001 between GQS and modified DISCERN, Spearman test) and were the highest in the videos uploaded by doctors/medical institutions (p < 0.001, Kruskal-Wallis test). Of the videos, 25.5% were poor, 30.5% were moderate and 44.0% were high quality. The high quality videos were significantly shorter than those with poor quality (p = 0.039, Kruskal-Wallis test). The poor quality videos had the highest view ratio (50.49 ± 127.74 (0.03-618.91), p = 0.036, Kruskal-Wallis test). Most YouTube™ videos on prostatitis are short and high quality videos uploaded by doctors/medical institutions. However, these videos have less view ratios than those with poor quality.
本研究旨在分析YouTube™上关于前列腺炎的视频,包括其来源、内容和所含信息。通过相关性搜索“前列腺炎”一词,并记录前200个视频链接及特征。使用5分制改良的DISCERN工具、全球质量评分(GQS)和美国医学会杂志(JAMA)评分,由两位泌尿科医生评估信息的质量和可靠性。DISCERN、JAMA和GQS的评分者间一致性的Cohen's kappa系数分别为0.883、0.887和0.885。最常见的上传来源是医生/医疗机构(33.0%),大部分内容是关于一般信息(27.0%)。改良的DISCERN、GQS和JAMA评分的平均值分别为3.24±1.23(1.00 - 5.00)、3.25±1.26(1.00 - 5.00)和2.17±1.36(0.00 - 4.00)。这些评分相互关联(JAMA与GQS之间r = 0.914,p < 0.001;JAMA与改良的DISCERN之间r = 0.954,p < 0.001;GQS与改良的DISCERN之间r = 0.885,p < 0.001,Spearman检验),且在医生/医疗机构上传的视频中最高(p < 0.001,Kruskal - Wallis检验)。在这些视频中,25.5%质量较差,30.5%质量中等,44.0%质量较高。高质量视频明显比质量差的视频短(p = 0.039,Kruskal - Wallis检验)。质量差的视频观看率最高(50.49±127.74(0.03 - 618.91),p = 0.036,Kruskal - Wallis检验)。YouTube™上大多数关于前列腺炎的视频是由医生/医疗机构上传的短且高质量的视频。然而,这些视频的观看率低于质量差的视频。