Koger Casey R, Hassan Sohail S, Yuan Jie, Ding Yichen
Department of Bioengineering, Erik Jonsson School of Engineering and Computer Science, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.
Hamon Center for Regenerative Science and Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Front Virtual Real. 2022 Feb;3. doi: 10.3389/frvir.2022.782854. Epub 2022 Feb 14.
Molecular imaging along with 3-dimensional (3-D) or 4-D (3-D spatial + 1-D temporal) visualization is widely used in clinical diagnosis and surgical planning. However, the pre-defined perspective and confined manipulation limit the in-depth exploration and analysis in 3-D / 4-D. To overcome this obstacle, we utilized virtual reality (VR) to interact with CT images of the cardiopulmonary system in a 3-D immersive environment. We implemented manipulative functionalities into the VR environment that altered the cardiopulmonary models to interactively generate new data analysis perspectives. We successfully sliced a CT cardiac model showing in-depth surface visualizations of the ventricles and atria. Our customized framework enables enhanced data interpretation interactivity of CT images and establishes a user-directed manipulative VR platform derived from imaging results for remote medical practices including training, education, and investigation.
分子成像与三维(3-D)或四维(3-D空间 + 1-D时间)可视化技术一起广泛应用于临床诊断和手术规划。然而,预定义的视角和受限的操作限制了在三维/四维中的深入探索和分析。为了克服这一障碍,我们利用虚拟现实(VR)在三维沉浸式环境中与心肺系统的CT图像进行交互。我们在VR环境中实现了操纵功能,这些功能改变了心肺模型,以交互方式生成新的数据分析视角。我们成功地对一个CT心脏模型进行了切片,展示了心室和心房的深度表面可视化。我们定制的框架增强了CT图像的数据解释交互性,并建立了一个基于成像结果的用户导向的操纵性VR平台,用于远程医疗实践,包括培训、教育和研究。
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