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严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)抗原自我检测在学校和夏令营参与者中的可行性。

Feasibility of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) antigen self-testing in school and summer camp attendees.

作者信息

Colom-Cadena Andreu, Martínez-Riveros Héctor, Bordas Anna, Alonso-García Lucia, Montoro-Fernández Marcos, Romano-deGea Pol, Vidal-Alaball Josep, Solà-Segura Elisabet, Llibre Josep M, Revollo Boris, Casabona Jordi, Agustí Cristina

机构信息

Centre of Epidemiological Studies on Sexually Transmitted Infections and AIDS of Catalonia (CEEISCAT), Ministry of Health, Government of Catalonia, Badalona, Spain.

Institut d'Investigació Germans Trias I Pujol (IGTP), Badalona, Spain.

出版信息

Front Pediatr. 2023 Jan 10;10:975454. doi: 10.3389/fped.2022.975454. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

SARS-CoV-2 screening is one of the pillars of non-pharmaceutical preventive strategies to early identify and isolate infected individuals and therefore decrease community incidence.

METHODS

We assessed the feasibility of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 self-testing with antigen-detecting rapid diagnostic tests in attendees of educational settings.

RESULTS

A total of 305 students (88.15%) and 41 staff (11.85%) from 9 to 56 years old participated in the self-testing procedure and answered the survey at the end of the study. 91.3% ( = 313) did not need help, 96.1% of participants reported the same outcome as the healthcare workers. 94.5% strongly or slightly agree with the statement "I would repeat the experience".

CONCLUSION

The study demonstrates that self-testing is acceptable and usable in children, adolescents and adults when the epidemiological situation may require a systematic screening of these populations, although supervision by health care or previously trained personnel is recommended for younger age groups.

摘要

背景

新型冠状病毒2型(SARS-CoV-2)筛查是非药物预防策略的支柱之一,可早期识别并隔离感染者,从而降低社区发病率。

方法

我们评估了在教育机构参与者中使用抗原检测快速诊断试验进行严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2型自我检测的可行性。

结果

共有来自9至56岁的305名学生(88.15%)和41名工作人员(11.85%)参与了自我检测程序,并在研究结束时回答了调查问卷。91.3%(n = 313)的人不需要帮助,96.1%的参与者报告的结果与医护人员相同。94.5%的人强烈或略有同意“我会重复这个经历”这一说法。

结论

该研究表明,在流行病学情况可能需要对儿童、青少年和成人进行系统筛查时,自我检测是可以接受且可行的,不过对于较年轻年龄组,建议由医护人员或先前受过培训的人员进行监督。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c91e/9891278/3df9a7f5cc96/fped-10-975454-g001.jpg

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