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柔性 Co 基非晶 ribbon 中的反常 Nernst 效应。

Anomalous Nernst Effect in Flexible Co-Based Amorphous Ribbons.

机构信息

Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-900, RN, Brazil.

Centro de Física das Universidades do Minho e do Porto (CF-UM-UP), Universidade do Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2023 Jan 27;23(3):1420. doi: 10.3390/s23031420.

Abstract

Fe3Co67Cr3Si15B12 ribbons with a high degree of flexibility and excellent corrosion stability were produced by rapid quenching technique. Their structural, magnetic, and thermomagnetic (Anomalous Nernst Effect) properties were studied both in an as-quenched (NR) state and after stress annealing during 1 h at the temperature of 350 °C and a specific load of 230 MPa (AR). X-ray diffraction was used to verify the structural characteristics of our ribbons. Static magnetic properties were explored by inductive technique and vibrating sample magnetometry. The thermomagnetic curves investigated through the Anomalous Nernst Effect are consistent with the obtained magnetization results, presenting a linear response in the thermomagnetic signal, an interesting feature for sensor applications. Additionally, Anomalous Nernst Effect coefficient SANE values of 2.66μV/K and 1.93μV/K were estimated for the as-quenched and annealed ribbons, respectively. The interplay of the low magnetostrictive properties, soft magnetic behavior, linearity of the thermomagnetic response, and flexibility of these ribbons place them as promising systems to probe curved surfaces and propose multifunctional devices, including magnetic field-specialized sensors.

摘要

采用快速淬火技术制备了具有高柔韧性和优异耐腐蚀性的 Fe3Co67Cr3Si15B12 薄带。研究了其在未退火(NR)状态和在 350°C 温度和 230 MPa 特定负载下进行 1 小时应力退火(AR)后的结构、磁性和磁热(反常聂耳效应)性能。X 射线衍射用于验证我们薄带的结构特征。通过感应技术和振动样品磁强计研究了静态磁性。通过反常聂耳效应研究的磁热曲线与获得的磁化结果一致,在磁热信号中呈现出线性响应,这是传感器应用的一个有趣特征。此外,分别估算了未退火和退火薄带的反常聂耳效应系数 SANE 值为 2.66μV/K 和 1.93μV/K。这些薄带的低磁致伸缩特性、软磁行为、磁热响应的线性以及柔韧性之间的相互作用,使它们成为探测曲面和提出多功能设备(包括磁场专用传感器)的有前途的系统。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d933/9921265/9bdda5799f62/sensors-23-01420-g001.jpg

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