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多种抗生素对人多形核白细胞吞噬金黄色葡萄球菌的影响。

Influence of various antibiotics on phagocytosis of Staphylococcus aureus by human polymorphonuclear leucocytes.

作者信息

Van der Auwera P, Husson M, Frühling J

机构信息

Service de Médecine et Laboratoire d'Investigation Clinique H.J. Tagnon, Brussels, Belgium.

出版信息

J Antimicrob Chemother. 1987 Sep;20(3):399-404. doi: 10.1093/jac/20.3.399.

DOI:10.1093/jac/20.3.399
PMID:3680077
Abstract

The influence of several new antibiotics on phagocytosis of two strains of Staphylococcus aureus by human polymorphonuclear leucocytes was studied with a radioisotopic method. The following antibiotics were tested in concentrations obtained in the serum after standard administration: gentamicin, netilmicin, amikacin, oxacillin, clindamycin, vancomycin, teicoplanin, rifampicin, ansamycin, coumermycin, enoxacin, ciprofloxacin, two new fluoro-quinolones CI 934 and RO 236240, and LY 146032 a new lipopeptidic antibiotic. Among them, only coumermycin significantly decreased phagocytosis, this was dependent on concentration, strain and source of the polymorphonuclear leucocytes.

摘要

采用放射性同位素方法研究了几种新型抗生素对人多形核白细胞吞噬两株金黄色葡萄球菌的影响。对以下抗生素进行了测试,其浓度为标准给药后血清中获得的浓度:庆大霉素、奈替米星、阿米卡星、苯唑西林、克林霉素、万古霉素、替考拉宁、利福平、安莎霉素、香豆霉素、依诺沙星、环丙沙星、两种新型氟喹诺酮类药物CI 934和RO 236240,以及新型脂肽类抗生素LY 146032。其中,只有香豆霉素显著降低了吞噬作用,这取决于多形核白细胞的浓度、菌株和来源。

相似文献

1
Influence of various antibiotics on phagocytosis of Staphylococcus aureus by human polymorphonuclear leucocytes.多种抗生素对人多形核白细胞吞噬金黄色葡萄球菌的影响。
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1987 Sep;20(3):399-404. doi: 10.1093/jac/20.3.399.
2
Intraphagocytic penetration of antibiotics.抗生素的吞噬细胞内渗透
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1988 Aug;22(2):185-92. doi: 10.1093/jac/22.2.185.
3
Comparative in-vitro activities of teicoplanin, vancomycin, coumermycin and ciprofloxacin, alone and in combination with rifampicin or LM 427, against Staphylococcus aureus.替考拉宁、万古霉素、香豆霉素和环丙沙星单独及与利福平或LM 427联合应用对金黄色葡萄球菌的体外比较活性。
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1987 Mar;19(3):313-20. doi: 10.1093/jac/19.3.313.
4
In vitro activity of coumermycin alone or in combination against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis.香豆霉素单独或联合使用对金黄色葡萄球菌和表皮葡萄球菌的体外活性。
Drugs Exp Clin Res. 1986;12(4):307-11.
5
Comparison of the activities of coumermycin, ciprofloxacin, teicoplanin, and other non-beta-lactam antibiotics against clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus from various geographical locations.香豆霉素、环丙沙星、替考拉宁及其他非β-内酰胺类抗生素对来自不同地理位置的耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌临床分离株的活性比较。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1985 Nov;28(5):634-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.28.5.634.
6
Effect of subinhibitory antibiotic concentrations on the phagocytosis of Staphylococcus aureus.亚抑菌浓度抗生素对金黄色葡萄球菌吞噬作用的影响
Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Apr;1(2):97-101. doi: 10.1007/BF02014199.
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Effects of vancomycin, teicoplanin, daptomycin and coumermycin on normal immune capabilities.万古霉素、替考拉宁、达托霉素和香豆霉素对正常免疫功能的影响。
J Chemother. 1991 Aug;3(4):226-31. doi: 10.1080/1120009x.1991.11739095.
8
Influence of LY146032 on human polymorphonuclear leucocytes in vitro.
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1988 Jan;21(1):57-63. doi: 10.1093/jac/21.1.57.
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Enoxacin-induced modification of the susceptibility of bacteria to phagocytic killing.依诺沙星诱导细菌对吞噬杀伤敏感性的改变。
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Influence of various antibiotics on superoxide generation by normal human neutrophils.
Arch Int Physiol Biochim. 1986 Dec;94(5):S23-8.

引用本文的文献

1
Interference of antibacterial agents with phagocyte functions: immunomodulation or "immuno-fairy tales"?抗菌剂对吞噬细胞功能的干扰:免疫调节还是“免疫童话”?
Clin Microbiol Rev. 2000 Oct;13(4):615-50. doi: 10.1128/CMR.13.4.615.
2
Immunomodulating effects of antibiotics: literature review.抗生素的免疫调节作用:文献综述
Infection. 1996 Jul-Aug;24(4):275-91. doi: 10.1007/BF01743360.
3
Teicoplanin. A reappraisal of its antimicrobial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic efficacy.替考拉宁:对其抗菌活性、药代动力学特性及治疗效果的重新评估
Drugs. 1994 May;47(5):823-54. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199447050-00008.
4
Enoxacin. A review of its antibacterial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic use.依诺沙星。对其抗菌活性、药代动力学特性及治疗用途的综述。
Drugs. 1988 Jul;36(1):32-66. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198836010-00004.
5
Activity of intracellular antibiotics.细胞内抗生素的活性。
Infection. 1991;19 Suppl 4:S216-23. doi: 10.1007/BF01644037.
6
In vitro and in vivo intraleukocytic accumulation of azithromycin (CP-62, 993) and its influence on ex vivo leukocyte chemiluminescence.阿奇霉素(CP - 62,993)的体外和体内白细胞内蓄积及其对体外白细胞化学发光的影响。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1992 Jun;36(6):1302-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.36.6.1302.