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一个基于地理信息系统的交互式地图,助力尼日利亚食品供应链中的数据驱动型决策。

A GIS-based interactive map enabling data-driven decision-making in Nigeria's food supply chain.

作者信息

Odion Divinefavour, Shoji Kanaha, Evangelista Roberta, Gajardo Joaquin, Motmans Thomas, Defraeye Thijs, Onwude Daniel

机构信息

Constructor University Bremen, Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany.

Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Laboratory for Biomimetic Membranes and Textiles, Lerchenfeldstrasse 5, CH-9014 St. Gallen, Switzerland.

出版信息

MethodsX. 2023 Feb 1;10:102047. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2023.102047. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

The accessibility of open-source data on fresh food supply chains provides key stakeholders from the public and private sectors with insights for better decision-making to drive food loss reduction. Nigeria has a fair amount of open-source agricultural and climate-related data. However, most of these datasets are not readily accessible. This paper presents a detailed method used to develop an interactive web Geographic Information System (GIS) tool that collates and visualizes available open-source datasets on Nigeria's Agricultural Sector with particular focus on the fresh produce supply chains. The following steps were used to create such an interactive map. •Open-source data were acquired in various forms, including tabular, vector, and rasters, processed and uploaded as layers on the interactive web map.•Most of the data needed some processing on open-source geographic information system applications and web-based computing platforms to transform them into sources of actionable insights•These final processed layers were then uploaded to a consolidated interactive web map built on the Google Earth Engine platform. The gathered open-source data includes crop production data, market prices, weather, road network, market locations, mobile coverage, water access, water scarcity, and food insecurity. The method described here also allows the reproduction of such maps for other countries.

摘要

新鲜食品供应链上开源数据的可获取性为公共和私营部门的主要利益相关者提供了见解,有助于做出更好的决策,以推动减少食品损失。尼日利亚有相当数量的开源农业和气候相关数据。然而,这些数据集中的大多数都不容易获取。本文介绍了一种详细的方法,用于开发一个交互式网络地理信息系统(GIS)工具,该工具整理并可视化尼日利亚农业部门现有的开源数据集,特别关注新鲜农产品供应链。创建这样一个交互式地图使用了以下步骤。•以各种形式获取开源数据,包括表格、矢量和栅格数据,进行处理并作为图层上传到交互式网络地图上。•大多数数据需要在开源地理信息系统应用程序和基于网络的计算平台上进行一些处理,以便将它们转化为可采取行动的见解来源•然后将这些最终处理后的图层上传到基于谷歌地球引擎平台构建的综合交互式网络地图上。收集到的开源数据包括作物产量数据、市场价格、天气、道路网络、市场位置、移动覆盖范围、水源、水资源短缺和粮食不安全状况。这里描述的方法也允许为其他国家复制此类地图。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf6f/9945781/ac829ea79128/ga1.jpg

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