Breuer Florian, Beckers Stefan K, Dahmen Janosch, Gnirke Andre, Pommerenke Christopher, Poloczek Stefan
Einsatzvorbereitung Rettungsdienst, Berliner Feuerwehr, Berlin, Deutschland.
Ärztliche Leitung Rettungsdienst, Rheinisch-Bergischer Kreis, Amt für Feuerschutz und Rettungswesen, Am Rübezahlwald 7, 51469, Bergisch Gladbach, Deutschland.
Anaesthesiologie. 2023 May;72(5):358-368. doi: 10.1007/s00101-023-01272-6. Epub 2023 Mar 13.
In the Emergency Medical Service Acts of the Federal States, the statements in these Acts have so far essentially been limited to the implementation of measures to maintain the health of emergency patients and to transport them to a suitable hospital. Preventive fire protection, on the other hand, is regulated in the Fire Brigade Acts or by statutory ordinances. Increasing numbers of emergency service missions and a lack of facilities for alternative care justify the need for a preventive emergency service. This includes all measures that take place before an event occurs in order to prevent emergencies from occurring. As a result, the risk of an emergency event leading to the emergency call 112 should be reduced or delayed. The preventive rescue service should also help to improve the outcome of medical care for patients. Furthermore, it should be made possible to provide those seeking help with a suitable form of care at an early stage.
在联邦各州的紧急医疗服务法案中，这些法案中的规定迄今为止基本上仅限于采取措施维持急诊患者的健康并将他们转运至合适的医院。另一方面，预防性消防保护则由消防队法案或法定条例进行规范。紧急服务任务数量的不断增加以及缺乏替代护理设施证明了预防性紧急服务的必要性。这包括在事件发生之前采取的所有措施，以防止紧急情况的发生。因此，应降低或延迟导致拨打急救电话112的紧急事件的风险。预防性救援服务还应有助于改善患者的医疗护理结果。此外，应能够在早期为寻求帮助的人提供合适的护理形式。
