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小鼠组织中基础和胰岛素刺激的葡萄糖摄取的体内测量方案。

Protocol for in vivo measurement of basal and insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in mouse tissues.

作者信息

Zhao Meng, Wat Lianna W, Svensson Katrin J

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Stanford Diabetes Research Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Stanford Cardiovascular Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.

Department of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Stanford Diabetes Research Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Stanford Cardiovascular Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.

出版信息

STAR Protoc. 2023 Mar 17;4(2):102179. doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2023.102179.

DOI:10.1016/j.xpro.2023.102179
PMID:36933224
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10031528/
Abstract

Here, we present an in vivo protocol for measuring basal and insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in tissues from mice. We describe steps for administering 2-deoxy-D-[1,2-H]glucose in the presence or absence of insulin via intraperitoneal injections. We then detail tissue collection, tissue processing to measure H counts on a scintillation counter, and data interpretation. This protocol can be applied to other glucoregulatory hormones, genetic mouse models, and other species. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Jiang et al. (2021)..

摘要

在此,我们展示了一种用于测量小鼠组织中基础和胰岛素刺激的葡萄糖摄取的体内实验方案。我们描述了通过腹腔注射在有或没有胰岛素的情况下给予2-脱氧-D-[1,2-H]葡萄糖的步骤。然后,我们详细介绍了组织收集、组织处理以在闪烁计数器上测量H计数以及数据解释。该方案可应用于其他血糖调节激素、基因小鼠模型和其他物种。有关该方案使用和执行的完整详细信息,请参考Jiang等人(2021年)的研究。

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本文引用的文献

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Cell Metab. 2021 Sep 7;33(9):1836-1852.e11. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2021.07.010. Epub 2021 Aug 3.
2
Glucose transporters in adipose tissue, liver, and skeletal muscle in metabolic health and disease.代谢健康和疾病中的脂肪组织、肝脏和骨骼肌中的葡萄糖转运体。
Pflugers Arch. 2020 Sep;472(9):1273-1298. doi: 10.1007/s00424-020-02417-x. Epub 2020 Jun 26.
3
Brain glucose transporter (Glut3) haploinsufficiency does not impair mouse brain glucose uptake.
使用放射性标记的2-脱氧-D-葡萄糖测量小鼠组织中葡萄糖利用的实验方案。
STAR Protoc. 2024 Dec 20;5(4):103478. doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2024.103478. Epub 2024 Dec 6.
4
Revisited guidelines for metabolic tolerance tests in mice.小鼠代谢耐受性测试的修订指南。
Lab Anim (NY). 2025 Jan;54(1):16-23. doi: 10.1038/s41684-024-01473-5. Epub 2024 Nov 25.
5
Loss of reduces adipogenesis and improves insulin sensitivity in mouse and human adipocytes.缺失……可减少小鼠和人类脂肪细胞中的脂肪生成并改善胰岛素敏感性。 (原文中“Loss of”后缺少具体内容)
bioRxiv. 2024 Jul 31:2024.07.30.605923. doi: 10.1101/2024.07.30.605923.
脑葡萄糖转运蛋白(Glut3)单倍剂量不足不会损害小鼠脑内葡萄糖摄取。
Brain Res. 2011 Apr 12;1384:15-22. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2011.02.014.
4
Insulin signaling and the regulation of glucose transport.胰岛素信号传导与葡萄糖转运的调节
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Localization of the primary metabolic block produced by 2-deoxyglucose.2-脱氧葡萄糖所产生的主要代谢障碍的定位
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