Yang Yingying, Zhao Linjiao, Wang Junhui, Lu Nan, Ma Wenjun, Ma Jiang, Zhang Yu, Fu Pengyue, Yao Chengcheng, Hu Jiwen, Wang Nan
State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, National Innovation Alliance of Catalpa bungei, Beijing, China.
Biotechnology Research Center of China Three Gorges University, Yichang, China.
Front Plant Sci. 2023 Feb 23;14:1116063. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1116063. eCollection 2023.
DnaJs are the common molecular chaperone proteins with strong structural and functional diversity. In recent years, only several DnaJ family members have been found to be able to regulate leaf color, and it remains to be explored whether there are other potential members that also regulate this character. Here, we identified 88 putative DnaJ proteins from , and classified them into four types according to their domain. Gene-structure analysis revealed that each member of CbuDnaJ family had same or similar exon-intron structure. Chromosome mapping and collinearity analysis showed that tandem and fragment duplication occurred in the process of evolution. Promoter analyses suggested that might be involved in a variety of biological processes. The expression levels of DnaJ family members in different color leaves of were respectively extracted from the differential transcriptome. Among these, was the largest differentially expressed gene between the green and yellow sectors. Ectopic overexpression of in tobacco showed that the positive transgenic seedlings exhibited albino leaves, and the contents of chlorophyll and carotenoid were significantly reduced compared with those of wild type. The results suggested that played an important role in regulating leaf color. This study not only identified a novel gene of DnaJ family members regulating leaf color, but also provided new germplasm for landscaping.
DnaJ蛋白是具有强大结构和功能多样性的常见分子伴侣蛋白。近年来,仅发现少数几个DnaJ家族成员能够调控叶片颜色,是否存在其他潜在成员也调控这一性状仍有待探索。在此,我们从[具体来源未给出]中鉴定出88个假定的DnaJ蛋白,并根据其结构域将它们分为四类。基因结构分析表明,CbuDnaJ家族的每个成员都具有相同或相似的外显子-内含子结构。染色体定位和共线性分析表明,串联重复和片段重复发生在进化过程中。启动子分析表明,[具体内容未给出]可能参与多种生物学过程。从差异转录组中分别提取了[具体植物未给出]不同颜色叶片中DnaJ家族成员的表达水平。其中,[具体基因未给出]是绿色和黄色区域之间差异最大的表达基因。在烟草中异位过表达[具体基因未给出]表明,阳性转基因幼苗叶片白化,叶绿素和类胡萝卜素含量与野生型相比显著降低。结果表明,[具体基因未给出]在调控叶片颜色中起重要作用。本研究不仅鉴定出一个调控叶片颜色的DnaJ家族新基因,还为园林美化提供了新种质。