Chang Donghao, Mao Yizhi, Qiu Wei, Wu Yunshu, Cai Baiyan
Engineering Research Center of Agricultural Microbiology Technology, Ministry of Education & Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration and Resource Utilization for Cold Region & Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology, College of Heilongjiang Province & School of Life Sciences, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China.
Toxics. 2023 Feb 24;11(3):214. doi: 10.3390/toxics11030214.
In recent years, antibiotics have been listed as a new class of environmental pollutants. Tetracycline antibiotics (TCs) used in human medical treatment, animal husbandry and agricultural production are the most widely used antibiotics. Due to their wide range of activities and low cost, their annual consumption is increasing. TCs cannot be completely metabolized by humans and animals. They can be abused or overused, causing the continuous accumulation of TCs in the ecological environment and potential negative effects on non-target organisms. These TCs may spread into the food chain and pose a serious threat to human health and the ecology. Based on the Chinese environment, the residues of TCs in feces, sewage, sludge, soil and water were comprehensively summarized, as well as the potential transmission capacity of air. This paper collected the concentrations of TCs in different media in the Chinese environment, contributing to the collection of a TC pollutant database in China, and facilitating the monitoring and treatment of pollutants in the future.
近年来，抗生素已被列为一类新的环境污染物。用于人类医疗、畜牧业和农业生产的四环素类抗生素（TCs）是使用最广泛的抗生素。由于其活性范围广且成本低，其年消费量正在增加。TCs不能被人类和动物完全代谢。它们可能被滥用或过度使用，导致TCs在生态环境中持续积累，并对非目标生物产生潜在负面影响。这些TCs可能会扩散到食物链中，对人类健康和生态构成严重威胁。基于中国环境，全面总结了TCs在粪便、污水、污泥、土壤和水中的残留情况，以及空气的潜在传播能力。本文收集了中国环境中不同介质中TCs的浓度，有助于建立中国TC污染物数据库，并为未来污染物的监测和处理提供便利。
