Alosaimi Abeer M, Alorabi Randa O, Katowah Dina F, Al-Thagafi Zahrah T, Alsolami Eman S, Hussein Mahmoud A, Qutob Mohammad, Rafatullah Mohd
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Ibb University, Ibb 70270, Yemen.
Biomedicines. 2023 Mar 21;11(3):967. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines11030967.
The hybridization between polymers and carbon materials is one of the most recent and crucial study areas which abstracted more concern from scientists in the past few years. Polymers could be classified into two classes according to the source materials synthetic and natural. Synthetic polymeric materials have been applied over a floppy zone of industrial fields including the field of biomedicine. Carbon nanomaterials including (fullerene, carbon nanotubes, and graphene) classified as one of the most significant sources of hybrid materials. Nanocarbons are improving significantly mechanical properties of polymers in nanocomposites in addition to physical and chemical properties of the new materials. In all varieties of proposed bio-nanocomposites, a considerable improvement in the microbiological performance of the materials has been explored. Various polymeric materials and carbon-course nanofillers were present, along with antibacterial, antifungal, and anticancer products. This review spots the light on the types of synthetic polymers-based carbon materials and presented state-of-art examples on their application in the area of biomedicine.
聚合物与碳材料之间的杂化是近年来最为关键的研究领域之一，在过去几年中引起了科学家们的更多关注。根据原材料来源，聚合物可分为合成聚合物和天然聚合物两类。合成聚合物材料已应用于包括生物医学领域在内的广泛工业领域。碳纳米材料（包括富勒烯、碳纳米管和石墨烯）被归类为最重要的杂化材料来源之一。除了新材料的物理和化学性质外，纳米碳还显著改善了纳米复合材料中聚合物的机械性能。在所有提出的生物纳米复合材料中，已探索出材料的微生物性能有相当大的改善。存在各种聚合物材料和碳基纳米填料，以及抗菌、抗真菌和抗癌产品。本综述重点介绍了基于合成聚合物的碳材料类型，并展示了它们在生物医学领域应用的最新实例。
