Peng Bi, Li Jing, Yan Yuanliang, Liu Yuanhong, Liang Qiuju, Liu Wei, Thakur Abhimanyu, Zhang Kui, Xu Zhijie, Wang Jian, Zhang Fan
Department of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Department of Pharmacy, Shanghai Pudong New Area People's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Front Pharmacol. 2023 Mar 31;14:1162045. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1162045. eCollection 2023.
Autophagy is a self-recycling and conserved process, in which the senescent cytoplasmic components are degraded in cells and then recycled to maintain homeostatic balance. Emerging evidence has suggested the involvement of autophagy in oncogenesis and progression of various cancers, such as ovarian cancer (OC). Meanwhile, the non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) frequently regulate the mRNA transcription and other functional signaling pathways in cell autophagy, displaying promising roles in human cancer pathogenesis and therapeutic response. This article mainly reviews the cutting-edge research advances about the interactions between ncRNAs and autophagy in OC. This review not only summarizes the underlying mechanisms of dynamic ncRNA-autophagy association in OC, but also discusses their prognostic implications and therapeutic biomarkers. The aim of this review was to provide a more in-depth knowledge framework exploring the ncRNA-autophagy crosstalk and highlight the promising treatment strategies for OC patients.
自噬是一种自我循环且保守的过程,在此过程中,衰老的细胞质成分在细胞内被降解,然后再循环利用以维持体内平衡。新出现的证据表明自噬参与了各种癌症(如卵巢癌)的发生和发展。同时,非编码RNA(ncRNAs)经常调节细胞自噬中的mRNA转录和其他功能信号通路,在人类癌症发病机制和治疗反应中显示出有前景的作用。本文主要综述了卵巢癌中ncRNAs与自噬相互作用的前沿研究进展。这篇综述不仅总结了卵巢癌中动态ncRNA-自噬关联的潜在机制,还讨论了它们的预后意义和治疗生物标志物。这篇综述的目的是提供一个更深入的知识框架,以探索ncRNA-自噬的相互作用,并突出卵巢癌患者有前景的治疗策略。