Simon W, Gagnon J H
Arch Sex Behav. 1986 Apr;15(2):97-120. doi: 10.1007/BF01542219.
A general introduction to scripting theory is offered, attempting to provide links between macrolevel considerations of sociocultural development and general theories of individual development. The scripting of behavior is examined on three distinct levels: cultural scenarios (instruction in collective meanings), interpersonal scripts (the application of specific cultural scenarios by a specific individual in a specific social context), and intrapsychic scripts (the management of desires as experienced by the individual). These concepts of the scripting of behavior are then applied to sexual behavior. Interpersonal scripts are seen as the ordering of representations of self and other that facilitate the occurrence of a sexual act; intrapsychic scripts represent the ordering of images and desires that elicit and sustain sexual arousal. Issues of stability and change in sexual scripts are then examined in terms of the changing circumstances and requirements associated with movement through the life cycle.
本文提供了脚本理论的总体介绍，试图在社会文化发展的宏观层面考量与个体发展的一般理论之间建立联系。行为脚本在三个不同层面进行考察：文化脚本（集体意义的教导）、人际脚本（特定个体在特定社会背景下对特定文化脚本的应用）和心理内部脚本（个体所体验到的欲望管理）。然后，这些行为脚本的概念被应用于性行为。人际脚本被视为自我和他人表征的排序，它促进了性行为的发生；心理内部脚本则代表了引发和维持性唤起的意象和欲望的排序。接着，根据与生命周期中不同阶段相关的不断变化的环境和需求，考察了性脚本的稳定性和变化问题。
