Department of Immunology and Serology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 41-200 Sosnowiec, Poland.
Department of Community Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 41-200 Sosnowiec, Poland.
Cells. 2023 Apr 9;12(8):1118. doi: 10.3390/cells12081118.
Due to their multidirectional influence, adipocytokines are currently the subject of numerous intensive studies. Significant impact applies to many processes, both physiological and pathological. Moreover, the role of adipocytokines in carcinogenesis seems particularly interesting and not fully understood. For this reason, ongoing research focuses on the role of these compounds in the network of interactions in the tumor microenvironment. Particular attention should be drawn to cancers that remain challenging for modern gynecological oncology-ovarian and endometrial cancer. This paper presents the role of selected adipocytokines, including leptin, adiponectin, visfatin, resistin, apelin, chemerin, omentin and vaspin in cancer, with a particular focus on ovarian and endometrial cancer, and their potential clinical relevance.
由于它们的多向影响,脂肪细胞因子目前是众多密集研究的主题。这些因子对许多生理和病理过程都有重大影响。此外,脂肪细胞因子在癌症发生中的作用似乎特别有趣,而且尚未完全了解。出于这个原因,正在进行的研究集中在这些化合物在肿瘤微环境相互作用网络中的作用。特别值得关注的是对现代妇科肿瘤学——卵巢癌和子宫内膜癌仍然具有挑战性的癌症。本文介绍了选定的脂肪细胞因子(包括瘦素、脂联素、内脂素、抵抗素、apelin、chemerin、网膜素和 vaspin)在癌症中的作用,特别关注卵巢癌和子宫内膜癌,以及它们潜在的临床相关性。