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ChillsDB:审美冷颤刺激的黄金标准。

ChillsDB: A Gold Standard for Aesthetic Chills Stimuli.

机构信息

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Media Lab, Cambridge, USA.

Gonda Multidisciplinary Brain Centre, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel.

出版信息

Sci Data. 2023 May 20;10(1):307. doi: 10.1038/s41597-023-02064-8.

DOI:10.1038/s41597-023-02064-8
PMID:37210402
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10199910/
Abstract

We introduce ChillsDB the first validated database of audiovisual stimuli eliciting aesthetic chills (goosebumps, psychogenic shivers) in a US population. To discover chills stimuli "in the wild", we devised a bottom-up, ecologically-valid method consisting in searching for mentions of the emotion' somatic markers in user comments throughout social media platforms (YouTube and Reddit). We successfully captured 204 chills-eliciting videos of three categories: music, film, and speech. We then tested the top 50 videos in the database on 600+ participants and validated a gold standard of 10 stimuli with a 0.9 probability of generating chills. All ChillsDB tools and data are fully available on GitHub for researchers to be able to contribute and perform further analysis.

摘要

我们引入了 ChillsDB,这是第一个在美国人群中验证的视听刺激引起审美寒战(鸡皮疙瘩、心理性颤抖)的数据库。为了在“野外”发现寒战刺激,我们设计了一种自下而上、生态有效的方法,包括在社交媒体平台(YouTube 和 Reddit)上搜索用户评论中提到的情感“躯体标记”。我们成功地捕捉到了音乐、电影和演讲三个类别的 204 个引起寒战的视频。然后,我们在 600 多名参与者身上测试了数据库中的前 50 个视频,并验证了一个黄金标准,即 10 个刺激有 0.9 的概率引起寒战。所有 ChillsDB 的工具和数据都完全可以在 GitHub 上获取,以便研究人员能够进行贡献和进一步分析。

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ChillsDB: A Gold Standard for Aesthetic Chills Stimuli.ChillsDB:审美冷颤刺激的黄金标准。
Sci Data. 2023 May 20;10(1):307. doi: 10.1038/s41597-023-02064-8.
2
ChillsDB 2.0: Individual Differences in Aesthetic Chills Among 2,900+ Southern California Participants.ChillsDB 2.0:2900多名南加州参与者审美寒战的个体差异
Sci Data. 2023 Dec 21;10(1):922. doi: 10.1038/s41597-023-02816-6.
3
Augmenting aesthetic chills using a wearable prosthesis improves their downstream effects on reward and social cognition.使用可穿戴假体增强审美寒战可改善其对奖赏和社会认知的下游效应。
Sci Rep. 2020 Dec 10;10(1):21603. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-77951-w.
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Distinct varieties of aesthetic chills in response to multimedia.多媒体引发的不同种类的审美性寒战
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Emotional and aesthetic antecedents and consequences of music-induced thrills.音乐引发的兴奋感的情感和美学成因及后果。
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The neurobiology of aesthetic chills: How bodily sensations shape emotional experiences.审美性打寒战的神经生物学:身体感觉如何塑造情绪体验。
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PNAS Nexus. 2024 Mar 5;3(3):pgae066. doi: 10.1093/pnasnexus/pgae066. eCollection 2024 Mar.
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The neurobiology of aesthetic chills: How bodily sensations shape emotional experiences.审美性打寒战的神经生物学:身体感觉如何塑造情绪体验。
Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci. 2024 Aug;24(4):617-630. doi: 10.3758/s13415-024-01168-x. Epub 2024 Feb 21.
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Aesthetic chills mitigate maladaptive cognition in depression.审美性寒战可减轻抑郁中的适应不良认知。

本文引用的文献

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The physiological study of emotional piloerection: A systematic review and guide for future research.情绪性立毛反射的生理学研究:系统综述及对未来研究的指导。
Int J Psychophysiol. 2022 Sep;179:6-20. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2022.06.010. Epub 2022 Jun 25.
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Selection and validation of emotional videos: Dataset of professional and amateur videos that elicit basic emotions.
BMC Psychiatry. 2024 Jan 10;24(1):40. doi: 10.1186/s12888-023-05476-3.
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ChillsDB 2.0: Individual Differences in Aesthetic Chills Among 2,900+ Southern California Participants.ChillsDB 2.0:2900多名南加州参与者审美寒战的个体差异
Sci Data. 2023 Dec 21;10(1):922. doi: 10.1038/s41597-023-02816-6.
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Aesthetic chills cause an emotional drift in valence and arousal.审美寒战会导致情绪在效价和唤醒方面产生波动。
Front Neurosci. 2023 Mar 7;16:1013117. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2022.1013117. eCollection 2022.
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Tears of joy, aesthetic chills and heartwarming feelings: Physiological correlates of Kama Muta.喜极而泣、审美颤栗和温馨感动:卡玛·穆塔的生理相关物。
Psychophysiology. 2020 Dec;57(12):e13662. doi: 10.1111/psyp.13662. Epub 2020 Aug 12.
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The Complex Emotion Expression Database: A validated stimulus set of trained actors.复杂情感表达数据库:经过训练的演员的有效刺激集。
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Beauty in mind: Aesthetic appreciation correlates with perceptual facilitation and attentional amplification.美在意念:审美欣赏与知觉促进和注意力放大相关。
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