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使用同一种语言:衰老研究中的团队科学方法,将基础科学和转化科学与临床实践相结合

Speaking the Same Language: Team Science Approaches in Aging Research for Integrating Basic and Translational Science With Clinical Practice.

作者信息

Sukoff Rizzo Stacey J, Finkel Toren, Greenspan Susan L, Resnick Neil M, Brach Jennifer S

机构信息

Aging Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Pittsburgh Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center, Division of Geriatrics and Gerontology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

出版信息

Innov Aging. 2023 Apr 26;7(4):igad035. doi: 10.1093/geroni/igad035. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Research on aging is at an important inflection point, where the insights accumulated over the last 2 decades in the basic biology of aging are poised to be translated into new interventions to promote health span and improve longevity. Progress in the basic science of aging is increasingly influencing medical practice, and the application and translation of geroscience require seamless integration of basic, translational, and clinical researchers. This includes the identification of new biomarkers, novel molecular targets as potential therapeutic agents, and translational in vivo studies to assess the potential efficacy of new interventions. To facilitate the required dialog between basic, translational, and clinical investigators, a multidisciplinary approach is essential and requires the collaborative expertise of investigators spanning molecular and cellular biology, neuroscience, physiology, animal models, physiologic and metabolic processes, pharmacology, genetics, and high-throughput drug screening approaches. In an effort to better enable the cross-talk of investigators across the broad spectrum of aging-related research disciplines, a goal of our University of Pittsburgh Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center has been to reduce the barriers to collaborative interactions by promoting a common language through team science. The culmination of these efforts will ultimately accelerate the ability to conduct first-in-human clinical trials of novel agents to extend health span and life span.

摘要

衰老研究正处于一个重要的转折点,过去20年里在衰老基础生物学领域积累的见解有望转化为促进健康寿命和延长寿命的新干预措施。衰老基础科学的进展越来越影响医学实践,老年科学的应用和转化需要基础研究人员、转化研究人员和临床研究人员的无缝整合。这包括识别新的生物标志物、作为潜在治疗药物的新型分子靶点,以及评估新干预措施潜在疗效的体内转化研究。为了促进基础研究人员、转化研究人员和临床研究人员之间必要的对话,多学科方法至关重要,需要分子与细胞生物学、神经科学、生理学、动物模型、生理和代谢过程、药理学、遗传学以及高通量药物筛选方法等领域研究人员的协作专业知识。为了更好地促进衰老相关广泛研究领域的研究人员之间的交流,我们匹兹堡大学克劳德·D·佩珀美国老年人独立中心的一个目标是通过团队科学推广通用语言,减少合作互动的障碍。这些努力的最终成果将最终加快开展新型药物首次人体临床试验以延长健康寿命和寿命的能力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f24f/10198772/fc3e13ace3ea/igad035_fig1.jpg

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