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减少种族创伤的学校干预措施在线实施的障碍和促进因素。

Barriers and Facilitators to the Online Delivery of a School-Based Intervention to Reduce Racial Trauma.

机构信息

Department of Behavioral, Social, and Health Education Sciences, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Rd. NE, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.

Division of Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

出版信息

Adm Policy Ment Health. 2023 Sep;50(5):750-762. doi: 10.1007/s10488-023-01281-y. Epub 2023 Jun 19.

DOI:10.1007/s10488-023-01281-y
PMID:37332082
Abstract

Students of color face disproportionate rates of adverse childhood experiences, including racial discrimination in school settings. Effective interventions strategies are needed to address school-based racial trauma. Link for Equity was designed to be a culturally-responsive trauma-informed intervention that includes universal cultural humility training for teachers. As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, the in-person trauma-informed cultural humility training was adapted for online delivery. The purpose of this study was to assess barriers and facilitators that impacted online delivery of the training. We conducted semi-structured interviews with 25 high school teachers from three public school districts in the Midwestern United States who participated in the online training. Interview transcripts were coded by two team members, and thematic analysis was utilized. Barriers and facilitators to online delivery were identified across five domains: receptivity, logistics, engagement, comfort, and application. The implications of these barriers and facilitators are discussed and tailored recommendations for the virtual delivery of culturally-responsive trauma-informed interventions to reduce racial discrimination in schools are provided.

摘要

有色人种的学生面临不成比例的不良童年经历,包括学校环境中的种族歧视。需要有效的干预策略来解决基于学校的种族创伤。Link for Equity 旨在成为一种具有文化响应能力的创伤知情干预措施,其中包括教师普遍的文化谦逊培训。由于 COVID-19 大流行,面对面的创伤知情文化谦逊培训已适应在线交付。本研究的目的是评估影响培训在线交付的障碍和促进因素。我们对来自美国中西部三个公立学区的 25 名高中教师进行了半结构化访谈,这些教师参加了在线培训。采访记录由两名团队成员进行编码,并使用主题分析。在线交付的障碍和促进因素在五个领域中得到了识别:接受度、物流、参与度、舒适度和应用度。讨论了这些障碍和促进因素的意义,并提供了针对虚拟提供文化响应性创伤知情干预措施以减少学校中的种族歧视的定制建议。

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本文引用的文献

1
Link for Equity, a community-engaged waitlist randomized controlled trial of a culturally responsive trauma-informed care program for BIPOC students: Design features and characteristics of baseline sample.公平链接,一项针对有色人种学生的具有文化适应性的创伤知情护理计划的社区参与式候补名单随机对照试验:基线样本的设计特点和特征
Contemp Clin Trials. 2023 Mar;126:107090. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2023.107090. Epub 2023 Jan 18.
2
Comparative Effectiveness of Parent-Based Interventions to Support Injured Children.基于父母的干预措施对支持受伤儿童的比较效果。
Pediatrics. 2021 Oct;148(4). doi: 10.1542/peds.2020-046920. Epub 2021 Sep 23.
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The fatiguing effects of camera use in virtual meetings: A within-person field experiment.
虚拟会议中使用摄像头导致疲劳:一项个体内现场实验。
J Appl Psychol. 2021 Aug;106(8):1137-1155. doi: 10.1037/apl0000948.
4
School-based racial microaggressions: A barrier to resilience among African American adolescents exposed to trauma.基于学校的种族微侵犯:对遭受创伤的非裔美国青少年恢复力的一种阻碍。
Psychol Trauma. 2022 Apr;14(S1):S23-S31. doi: 10.1037/tra0001091. Epub 2021 Aug 2.
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Videoconference fatigue? Exploring changes in fatigue after videoconference meetings during COVID-19.视频会议疲劳?探索 COVID-19 期间视频会议后疲劳变化。
J Appl Psychol. 2021 Mar;106(3):330-344. doi: 10.1037/apl0000906.
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Technology-Based Bullying Intervention for Rural Schools: Perspectives on Needs, Challenges, and Design.农村学校基于技术的欺凌干预:对需求、挑战和设计的看法
Rural Ment Health. 2021 Jan;45(1):14-30. doi: 10.1037/rmh0000151.
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Adverse Childhood Events in American Indian/Alaska Native Populations.美国印第安人/阿拉斯加原住民群体中的童年不良经历。
Am J Prev Med. 2021 Feb;60(2):213-221. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2020.08.020. Epub 2020 Nov 20.
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Understanding the Organizational Implementation Context of Schools: A Qualitative Study of School District Administrators, Principals, and Teachers.理解学校的组织实施背景:对学区管理人员、校长和教师的定性研究
School Ment Health. 2019 Sep;11(3):379-399. doi: 10.1007/s12310-018-9292-1. Epub 2018 Oct 3.
9
Addressing the "Myth" of Racial Trauma: Developmental and Ecological Considerations for Youth of Color.解决“种族创伤”的“神话”:有色人种青年的发展和生态考量。
Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev. 2020 Mar;23(1):1-14. doi: 10.1007/s10567-019-00304-1.
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A pilot-study to assess the feasibility and acceptability of an Internet-based cognitive-behavior group therapy using video conference for patients with coronary artery heart disease.一项评估基于互联网的认知行为团体治疗(使用视频会议)对冠心病患者的可行性和可接受性的初步研究。
PLoS One. 2018 Nov 29;13(11):e0207931. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0207931. eCollection 2018.