Signal Power and Light, Inc, Cordova, AL, USA.
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2023 Aug 7;381(2252):20220286. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2022.0286. Epub 2023 Jun 19.
This work presents a generalization of game theory and new perspectives on utility and value. Using quantum formalism, we prove that classical game theory is a special case of quantum game theory. We show that the von Neumann entropy and von Neumann-Morgenstern utility are equivalent and that the Hamiltonian operator represents value. This article is part of the theme issue 'Thermodynamics 2.0: Bridging the natural and social sciences (Part 1)'.
本文提出了一种博弈论的推广,以及对效用和价值的新视角。我们使用量子形式主义证明了经典博弈论是量子博弈论的一个特例。我们表明,冯·诺依曼熵和冯·诺依曼-摩根斯坦效用是等价的,而哈密顿算子代表了价值。本文是主题为“热力学 2.0:连接自然科学和社会科学(第 1 部分)”的一部分。