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家禽肉中 spp. 的流行情况及抗菌药物耐药性概况。

Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance profiles of spp. in poultry meat.

作者信息

Castello Annamaria, Piraino Chiara, Butera Gaspare, Alio Vincenzina, Cardamone Cinzia, Oliveri Giuseppa, Cascone Giuseppe, Ciravolo Cosimo, Costa Antonella

机构信息

Experimental Zooprophylactic Institute of Sicily A. Mirri, Palermo, Italy.

出版信息

Ital J Food Saf. 2023 Jun 8;12(2):11135. doi: 10.4081/ijfs.2023.11135.

DOI:10.4081/ijfs.2023.11135
PMID:37405148
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10316271/
Abstract

The spread of multidrug resistant (MDR) strains, along the poultry supply chain, can represent a relevant threat to human health. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of spp. isolated from poultry meat for human consumption. Between 2019 and 2021, 145 samples were analyzed according to ISO 6579-1:2017. The strains isolated were identified by using biochemical-enzymatic assays and serotyping, according to the Kauffmann-White-Le Minor scheme. The antibiotic susceptibility tests were determined using the Kirby-Bauer method. Forty spp. strains were isolated and serotyping showed to be predominant. 80% of the isolated strains were MDR and identified as . . This study confirms the circulation of MDR isolated from poultry meat and highlights the predominance of the . serovar, which represents an emerging risk factor under the One Health holistic approach.

摘要

多重耐药(MDR)菌株在禽肉供应链中的传播可能对人类健康构成重大威胁。本研究旨在评估从供人类食用的禽肉中分离出的 spp. 的流行情况和抗菌药物耐药性。在2019年至2021年期间,根据ISO 6579-1:2017对145份样本进行了分析。分离出的菌株根据考夫曼-怀特-勒米诺方案,采用生化酶法和血清分型进行鉴定。使用 Kirby-Bauer 方法进行抗生素敏感性试验。分离出40株 spp. 菌株,血清分型显示 占主导地位。80% 的分离菌株为多重耐药菌,鉴定为... 本研究证实了从禽肉中分离出的多重耐药 的传播情况,并突出了 血清型的优势,这在“同一个健康”整体方法下代表了一个新出现的风险因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/63d2/10316271/481791bd9eb4/ijfs-12-2-11135-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/63d2/10316271/481791bd9eb4/ijfs-12-2-11135-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/63d2/10316271/481791bd9eb4/ijfs-12-2-11135-g001.jpg

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