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新生荷斯坦犊牛毛发中的硒含量及其与断奶前发病率和死亡率的关系。

Selenium content in the hair of newborn dairy heifer calves and its association with preweaning morbidity and mortality.

作者信息

Waltner-Toews D, Martin S W, Meek A H

出版信息

Can J Vet Res. 1986 Jul;50(3):347-50.

PMID:3742371
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1255224/
Abstract

Hair samples from newborn heifer calves on Holstein dairy farms in southwestern Ontario were analyzed for selenium content by means of instrumental neutron activation analysis. The mean selenium level in the hair of calves which subsequently died at less than six weeks of age did not differ from selenium levels in the hair of calves matched by farm and birthday (overall mean 0.28 ppm). The mean selenium level in the hair of calves which were not treated for disease during the first four weeks of life was 0.42 ppm, while that from appropriately matched treated calves was 0.36 ppm; the difference between the means was significant at p = 0.054. Based on the above associations, it is suggested that higher selenium levels in newborn calves may have some protective effect against morbidity.

摘要

通过仪器中子活化分析法,对安大略省西南部荷斯坦奶牛场新生小母牛犊的毛发样本进行了硒含量分析。随后在六周龄前死亡的犊牛毛发中的平均硒水平,与按农场和出生日期匹配的犊牛毛发中的硒水平没有差异(总体平均水平为0.28 ppm)。在出生后前四周未接受疾病治疗的犊牛毛发中的平均硒水平为0.42 ppm,而经过适当匹配的接受治疗的犊牛毛发中的平均硒水平为0.36 ppm;两者均值的差异在p = 0.054时具有显著性。基于上述关联,表明新生犊牛中较高的硒水平可能对发病率有一定的保护作用。

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Selenium content in the hair of newborn dairy heifer calves and its association with preweaning morbidity and mortality.新生荷斯坦犊牛毛发中的硒含量及其与断奶前发病率和死亡率的关系。
Can J Vet Res. 1986 Jul;50(3):347-50.
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引用本文的文献

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Comparison of 3 methods of selenium assessment in cattle.牛体内硒评估的三种方法比较
Can Vet J. 1998 Apr;39(4):225-31.
2
A survey of the selenium status of beef cows in Alberta.艾伯塔省肉用母牛硒状况的一项调查。
Can Vet J. 1995 Nov;36(11):698-702.

本文引用的文献

1
Glutathione peroxidase activity in bovine serum and erythrocytes in relation to selenium concentrations of blood, serum and liver.牛血清和红细胞中的谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶活性与血液、血清及肝脏中硒浓度的关系
Res Vet Sci. 1980 May;28(3):321-4.
2
Current knowledge of selenium-vitamin E deficiency in domestic animals.家畜中硒-维生素E缺乏症的现有知识。
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1980 Feb 15;176(4):321-5.
3
Mineral concentrations in hair as indicators of mineral status: a review.头发中的矿物质浓度作为矿物质状态的指标:综述
J Anim Sci. 1982 Feb;54(2):391-8. doi: 10.2527/jas1982.542391x.
4
Trace elements in the fetal and neonate ruminant: a review.胎儿和新生反刍动物中的微量元素:综述
Can Vet J. 1980 Dec;21(12):328-35.
5
Selenium/vitamin E: role in disease prevention and weight gain of neonatal calves.硒/维生素E:在新生犊牛疾病预防和体重增加中的作用
J Dairy Sci. 1983 May;66(5):1101-7. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(83)81907-9.
6
A chemist's view of the analysis of human hair for trace elements.化学家对人发微量元素分析的看法。
Sci Total Environ. 1980 Jan;14(1):53-75. doi: 10.1016/0048-9697(80)90126-6.
7
Effect of washing procedures on trace-element content of hair.清洗程序对头发微量元素含量的影响。
Clin Chem. 1977 Sep;23(9):1771-2.
8
The biologic bases for using hair and nail for analyses of trace elements.使用头发和指甲进行微量元素分析的生物学基础。
Sci Total Environ. 1977 Jan;7(1):71-89. doi: 10.1016/0048-9697(77)90018-3.
9
Selenium levels in human blood, urine, and hair in response to exposure via drinking water.
Environ Res. 1978 Dec;17(3):347-55. doi: 10.1016/0013-9351(78)90039-7.