D'Urso Valentina, Gulino Ferdinando Antonio, Incognito Giosuè Giordano, Cimino Monia, Dilisi Valentina, Di Stefano Alessandra, Gulisano Marianna, Cannone Francesco, Capriglione Stella, Palumbo Marco
Department of General Surgery and Medical Surgical Specialties, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Azienda di Rilievo Nazionale e di Alta Specializzazione (ARNAS) Garibaldi Nesima, 95124 Catania, Italy.
J Clin Med. 2023 Jun 23;12(13):4232. doi: 10.3390/jcm12134232.
Hysteroscopy is considered not only a diagnostic instrument but also a therapeutic tool for many uterine pathologies. In the early 1990s, advances in technology and techniques made hysteroscopy less painful and invasive, allowing to increase in the number of gynecological procedures performed in an ambulatory setting without significant patient discomfort and with potentially significant cost savings. This is the so-called "office hysteroscopy" or "see-and-treat hysteroscopy", whose spread has permitted the decrease of the number of procedures performed in the operating room with the benefit of obviating the need for anesthesia and dilatation of the cervical canal.
宫腔镜检查不仅被视为一种诊断工具,而且是用于许多子宫疾病的治疗手段。在20世纪90年代初,技术和技巧的进步使宫腔镜检查的疼痛和侵入性降低,使得在门诊环境中进行的妇科手术数量增加,而患者不会感到明显不适,并且可能大幅节省成本。这就是所谓的“门诊宫腔镜检查”或“直视即治疗宫腔镜检查”,其普及使得手术室进行的手术数量减少,好处是无需麻醉和扩张宫颈管。