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硫胺素缺乏与韦尼克-科尔萨科夫综合征的预防。一个重大的公共卫生问题。

Thiamin deficiency and prevention of the Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome. A major public health problem.

作者信息

Yellowlees P M

出版信息

Med J Aust. 1986 Sep 1;145(5):216-9.

PMID:3747898
Abstract

There has been long-standing debate in Australia about the role of thiamin deficiency in the aetiology of the Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, the prevalence of the syndrome itself and the preventive measures that might be undertaken to reduce the prevalence rates. A literature review, and the results of a study of the follow-up arrangements of patients who were admitted with Korsakoff's syndrome to the two major South Australian psychiatric hospitals indicate that the syndrome is a major public health problem which requires immediate political intervention. Recommendations are made that a national policy of the fortification of flour and bread with thiamin, as well as of alcoholic beverages, should be implemented.

摘要

在澳大利亚,关于硫胺素缺乏在韦尼克-科尔萨科夫综合征病因学中的作用、该综合征本身的患病率以及为降低患病率可能采取的预防措施,一直存在长期争论。一项文献综述以及对南澳大利亚两家主要精神病院收治的科尔萨科夫综合征患者随访安排的研究结果表明,该综合征是一个重大的公共卫生问题,需要立即进行政治干预。建议实施一项全国性政策,对面粉和面包以及酒精饮料进行硫胺素强化。

相似文献

1
Thiamin deficiency and prevention of the Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome. A major public health problem.硫胺素缺乏与韦尼克-科尔萨科夫综合征的预防。一个重大的公共卫生问题。
Med J Aust. 1986 Sep 1;145(5):216-9.
2
The Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome: a reappraisal in Queensland with special reference to prevention.韦尼克-科尔萨科夫综合征:昆士兰地区的重新评估及预防要点
Med J Aust. 1987;147(11-12):561-5.
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Wernicke's encephalopathy and Korsakoff's psychosis: to fortify or not to fortify?韦尼克脑病与科萨科夫精神病:是否强化补充?
Neurotoxicol Teratol. 1991 Jul-Aug;13(4):353-5. doi: 10.1016/0892-0362(91)90083-9.
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Prevention of the Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome: a cost-benefit analysis.韦尼克-科尔萨科夫综合征的预防:成本效益分析。
N Engl J Med. 1978 Aug 10;299(6):285-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197808102990605.
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Preventing the Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome in Australia: cost-effectiveness of thiamin-supplementation alternatives.预防澳大利亚的韦尼克-科尔萨科夫综合征:硫胺素补充替代方案的成本效益
Aust N Z J Public Health. 1996 Apr;20(2):181-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1753-6405.1996.tb01814.x.
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Current progress toward the prevention of the Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome.预防韦尼克-科尔萨科夫综合征的当前进展。
Alcohol Alcohol. 1986;21(4):315-23.
7
The Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome in Queensland, Australia: antecedents and prevention.澳大利亚昆士兰州的韦尼克-科尔萨科夫综合征:病因及预防
Alcohol Alcohol. 1985;20(2):233-42.
8
Thiamine in our bread and wine.我们的面包和葡萄酒中的硫胺素。
Med J Aust. 1991 Jun 3;154(11):780-1.
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Thiamin fortification and alcohol.硫胺素强化与酒精
Med J Aust. 1990 Jan 15;152(2):97-9. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1990.tb124467.x.
10
Prevention that pays for itself.自偿性预防。
N Engl J Med. 1978 Aug 10;299(6):307-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197808102990612.

引用本文的文献

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Alzheimer's disease is associated with disruption in thiamin transport physiology: A potential role for neuroinflammation.阿尔茨海默病与硫胺素转运生理学紊乱有关:神经炎症的潜在作用。
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Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome.
韦尼克-科尔萨科夫综合征
Postgrad Med J. 1997 Jan;73(855):27-31. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.73.855.27.
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An international perspective on the prevalence of the Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome.韦尼克-科尔萨科夫综合征患病率的国际视角。
Metab Brain Dis. 1995 Mar;10(1):17-24. doi: 10.1007/BF01991779.
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The prevalence of the Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome in Sydney, Australia: a prospective necropsy study.澳大利亚悉尼韦尼克-科尔萨科夫综合征的患病率:一项前瞻性尸检研究。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1989 Feb;52(2):282-5. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.52.2.282.