Department of Animal Science and Food Processing, Faculty of Tropical AgriSciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 129, Prague, Suchdol 165 00, Czech Republic.
Institute of Animal Science, Přátelství 815, 104 00 Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Food Science, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 129, Prague, Suchdol 165 00, Czech Republic.
Meat Sci. 2023 Oct;204:109284. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2023.109284. Epub 2023 Jul 15.
Re-wilding and similar initiatives have resulted in an increase in wildlife suitable for human consumption in Europe. However, game meat production and consumption present several challenges, including infectious diseases which pose risks to livestock, processers, and consumers. This review provides insights into the infectious diseases and toxic contaminants associated with game meat. The effect of killing method on the meat quality is also discussed and means of improving the meat quality of game meat is elucidated. The use of different food safety systems that could be applied to provide safe meat is reported. The importance of collaborative multi-sector approaches is emphasized, to generate and distribute knowledge and implement One Health strategies that ensure the safe, traceable, sustainable, and professional development of commercial game meat supply chains.
重新引入野生动物和类似的举措已经导致适合人类食用的野生动物在欧洲增加。然而,野味肉的生产和消费带来了一些挑战,包括传染病,这些传染病对牲畜、加工者和消费者都构成了风险。本综述提供了有关野味肉相关的传染病和有毒污染物的见解。还讨论了捕杀方法对肉质的影响,并阐明了改善野味肉品质的方法。报告了不同食品安全系统的使用情况,这些系统可用于提供安全的肉类。强调了合作多部门方法的重要性,以生成和分发知识,并实施确保商业野味肉供应链安全、可追溯、可持续和专业发展的“同一健康”战略。