Center for Global Health Science and Security, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Talus Analytics LLC, Boulder, Colorado, USA.
Sci Data. 2023 Jul 27;10(1):491. doi: 10.1038/s41597-023-02398-3.
As the COVID-19 pandemic unfolded in the spring of 2020, governments around the world began to implement policies to mitigate and manage the outbreak. Significant research efforts were deployed to track and analyse these policies in real-time to better inform the response. While much of the policy analysis focused narrowly on social distancing measures designed to slow the spread of disease, here, we present a dataset focused on capturing the breadth of policy types implemented by jurisdictions globally across the whole-of-government. COVID Analysis and Mapping of Policies (COVID AMP) includes nearly 50,000 policy measures from 150 countries, 124 intermediate areas, and 235 local areas between January 2020 and June 2022. With up to 40 structured and unstructured characteristics encoded per policy, as well as the original source and policy text, this dataset provides a uniquely broad capture of the governance strategies for pandemic response, serving as a critical data source for future work in legal epidemiology and political science.
随着 2020 年春季 COVID-19 大流行的展开，世界各国政府开始实施政策以减轻和管理疫情。为了更好地提供应对疫情的信息，大量的研究工作被部署来实时跟踪和分析这些政策。虽然大部分政策分析都集中在旨在减缓疾病传播的社交距离措施上，但在这里，我们提供了一个数据集，重点是捕捉全球各司法管辖区在整个政府范围内实施的政策类型的广度。COVID 分析和政策映射（COVID AMP）包括 2020 年 1 月至 2022 年 6 月期间来自 150 个国家、124 个中间地区和 235 个地方的近 50000 项政策措施。每个政策最多编码 40 个结构化和非结构化特征，以及原始来源和政策文本，该数据集提供了对大流行应对治理策略的独特广泛捕捉，是法律流行病学和政治学未来工作的关键数据源。
