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sp. Facilitate the Repair of DNA Damage Caused by Bile-Induced Reactive Oxygen Species in Experimental Models of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease.

作者信息

Bernard Joshua N, Chinnaiyan Vikram, Almeda Jasmine, Catala-Valentin Alma, Andl Claudia D

机构信息

Burnett School of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32827, USA.

出版信息

Antioxidants (Basel). 2023 Jun 21;12(7):1314. doi: 10.3390/antiox12071314.


DOI:10.3390/antiox12071314
PMID:37507854
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10376144/
Abstract

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) leads to the accumulation of bile-induced reactive oxygen species and oxidative stress in esophageal tissues, causing inflammation and DNA damage. The progression sequence from healthy esophagus to GERD and eventually cancer is associated with a microbiome shift. species are commensal organisms known for their probiotic and antioxidant characteristics in the healthy esophagus. This prompted us to investigate how survive in a bile-rich environment during GERD, and to identify their interaction with the bile-injured esophageal cells. To model human reflux conditions, we exposed three species (, , and ) to bile. All species were tolerant to bile possibly enabling them to colonize the esophageal epithelium under GERD conditions. Next, we assessed the antioxidant potential of and role in bile injury repair: we measured bile-induced DNA damage using the ROS marker 8-oxo guanine and COMET assay. Lactobacillus addition after bile injury accelerated repair of bile-induced DNA damage through recruitment of pH2AX/RAD51 and reduced NFκB-associated inflammation in esophageal cells. This study demonstrated anti-genotoxic and anti-inflammatory effects of , making them of significant interest in the prevention of Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma in patients with GERD.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b58/10376144/64ea4217c614/antioxidants-12-01314-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b58/10376144/4ac21ed4c089/antioxidants-12-01314-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b58/10376144/60e6916bd2e9/antioxidants-12-01314-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b58/10376144/d28dde8da61a/antioxidants-12-01314-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b58/10376144/e01a679247c5/antioxidants-12-01314-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b58/10376144/984db55d8e82/antioxidants-12-01314-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b58/10376144/b45e7eb56cde/antioxidants-12-01314-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b58/10376144/a5b386f5b744/antioxidants-12-01314-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b58/10376144/64ea4217c614/antioxidants-12-01314-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b58/10376144/4ac21ed4c089/antioxidants-12-01314-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b58/10376144/60e6916bd2e9/antioxidants-12-01314-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b58/10376144/d28dde8da61a/antioxidants-12-01314-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b58/10376144/e01a679247c5/antioxidants-12-01314-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b58/10376144/984db55d8e82/antioxidants-12-01314-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b58/10376144/b45e7eb56cde/antioxidants-12-01314-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b58/10376144/a5b386f5b744/antioxidants-12-01314-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b58/10376144/64ea4217c614/antioxidants-12-01314-g008.jpg

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[1]
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Antioxidants (Basel). 2023-6-21

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Microorganisms. 2025-8-12

[2]
Intestinal and esophageal microbiota in esophageal cancer development and treatment.

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[3]
Exploring the genetic link between gastroesophageal reflux disease and pancreatic cancer: insights from Mendelian randomization.

BMC Cancer. 2025-4-18

[4]
Probiotics and prebiotics: new treatment strategies for oral potentially malignant disorders and gastrointestinal precancerous lesions.

NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes. 2025-4-8

[5]
Gerobiotics: Exploring the Potential and Limitations of Repurposing Probiotics in Addressing Aging Hallmarks and Chronic Diseases.

Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins. 2025-3-3

[6]
Beneficial and Safety Properties of a Bacteriocinogenic and Putative Probiotic subsp. 2a Strain.

Foods. 2024-11-25

[7]
Predicting the potential deterioration of Barrett's esophagus based on gut microbiota: a Mendelian randomization analysis.

Mamm Genome. 2024-9

[8]
Limosilactobacillus fermentum Strains as Novel Probiotic Candidates to Promote Host Health Benefits and Development of Biotherapeutics: A Comprehensive Review.

Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins. 2024-8

[9]
Exploring the Microbiome in Gastric Cancer: Assessing Potential Implications and Contextualizing Microorganisms beyond and Epstein-Barr Virus.

Cancers (Basel). 2023-10-15

本文引用的文献

[1]
8-Oxoguanine: from oxidative damage to epigenetic and epitranscriptional modification.

Exp Mol Med. 2022-10

[2]
Activation of NOTCH signaling via DLL1 is mediated by APE1-redox-dependent NF-κB activation in oesophageal adenocarcinoma.

Gut. 2023-3

[3]
Global, regional and national burden of gastroesophageal reflux disease, 1990-2019: update from the GBD 2019 study.

Ann Med. 2022-12

[4]
Role of microbial dysbiosis in the pathogenesis of esophageal mucosal disease: A paradigm shift from acid to bacteria?

World J Gastroenterol. 2021-5-14

[5]
The antioxidant response in Barrett's tumorigenesis: A double-edged sword.

Redox Biol. 2021-5

[6]
Kinetics model of DNA double-strand break repair in eukaryotes.

DNA Repair (Amst). 2021-4

[7]
Repair Kinetics of DNA Double Strand Breaks Induced by Simulated Space Radiation.

Life (Basel). 2020-12-10

[8]
Understanding Esophageal Cancer: The Challenges and Opportunities for the Next Decade.

Front Oncol. 2020-9-10

[9]
Multicellular and unicellular responses of microbial biofilms to stress.

Biol Chem. 2020-11-26

[10]
Probiotic and Antioxidant Potential of LR12 and LL10 Isolated from Pineapple Puree and Quality Analysis of Pineapple-Flavored Goat Milk Yoghurt during Storage.

Microorganisms. 2020-9-23

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