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1
Some properties of saliva cotinine measurements in indicating exposure to tobacco smoking.唾液可替宁测量在指示接触吸烟情况方面的一些特性。
Am J Public Health. 1986 Oct;76(10):1245-6. doi: 10.2105/ajph.76.10.1245.
2
A review of the use of saliva cotinine as a marker of tobacco smoke exposure.唾液可替宁作为烟草烟雾暴露标志物的应用综述。
Prev Med. 1990 Mar;19(2):190-7. doi: 10.1016/0091-7435(90)90020-k.
3
Measuring the exposure of infants to tobacco smoke. Nicotine and cotinine in urine and saliva.测量婴儿接触烟草烟雾的情况。尿液和唾液中的尼古丁与可替宁。
N Engl J Med. 1984 Apr 26;310(17):1075-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198404263101703.
4
Titrating exposure to tobacco smoke using cotinine--a minefield of misunderstandings.使用可替宁滴定接触烟草烟雾的程度——误解的雷区。
J Clin Epidemiol. 1990;43(4):313-7. doi: 10.1016/0895-4356(90)90117-8.
5
Serum and saliva concentrations of cotinine in smokers and passive smokers.吸烟者和被动吸烟者中可替宁的血清及唾液浓度。
J Clin Chem Clin Biochem. 1989 Apr;27(4):230-1.
6
Elimination of cotinine from body fluids: implications for noninvasive measurement of tobacco smoke exposure.可替宁从体液中的清除：对烟草烟雾暴露无创测量的意义。
Am J Public Health. 1988 Jun;78(6):696-8. doi: 10.2105/ajph.78.6.696.
7
Passive exposure to tobacco smoke: saliva cotinine concentrations in a representative population sample of non-smoking schoolchildren.被动接触烟草烟雾：非吸烟学童代表性人群样本中的唾液可替宁浓度
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1985 Oct 5;291(6500):927-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.291.6500.927.
8
Determination of cotinine in biological fluids of non-smokers by packed column gas-liquid chromatography.用填充柱气液色谱法测定非吸烟者生物体液中的可替宁。
J Pharm Pharmacol. 1986 Dec;38(12):917-9. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1986.tb03383.x.
9
Cotinine in the serum, saliva, and urine of nonsmokers, passive smokers, and active smokers.非吸烟者、被动吸烟者和主动吸烟者血清、唾液及尿液中的可替宁
Am J Public Health. 1988 Jun;78(6):699-701. doi: 10.2105/ajph.78.6.699.
10
Relative sensitivity and specificity of salivary and serum cotinine in identifying tobacco-smoking status of self-reported nonsmokers and smokers of tobacco and/or marijuana.唾液和血清可替宁在识别自我报告的非吸烟者以及烟草和/或大麻吸烟者吸烟状态方面的相对敏感性和特异性。
Arch Environ Health. 1989 Jan-Feb;44(1):53-8. doi: 10.1080/00039896.1989.9935873.

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1
Saliva--a diagnostic window to the body, both in health and in disease.唾液——健康与疾病状态下身体的诊断窗口。
J Med Life. 2009 Apr-Jun;2(2):124-32.
2
Saliva cotinine and thiocyanate: chemical indicators of smokeless tobacco and cigarette use in adolescents.唾液可替宁和硫氰酸盐：青少年无烟烟草和香烟使用的化学指标。
J Behav Med. 1988 Oct;11(5):423-33. doi: 10.1007/BF00844836.

本文引用的文献

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Disposition kinetics and effects of intravenous nicotine.
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1980 Oct;28(4):517-22. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1980.196.
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Assessment of the relationship between self-reported smoking rate and Ecolyzer measurement.
Addict Behav. 1982;7(2):183-8. doi: 10.1016/0306-4603(82)90043-0.
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Carbon monoxide criteria. With reference to effects on the heart, central nervous system and fetus.一氧化碳标准。涉及对心脏、中枢神经系统和胎儿的影响。
Scand J Work Environ Health. 1981;7 Suppl 1:1-39.
4
Blood carboxyhaemoglobin, plasma thiocyanate, and cigarette consumption: implications for epidemiological studies in smokers.血液碳氧血红蛋白、血浆硫氰酸盐与香烟消耗量：对吸烟者流行病学研究的意义
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Nicotine concentrations in urine and saliva of smokers and non-smokers.吸烟者与非吸烟者尿液和唾液中的尼古丁浓度。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1982 Apr 3;284(6321):1002-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.284.6321.1002.
6
Carboxyhemoglobin, cotinine, and thiocyanate assay compared for distinguishing smokers from non-smokers.比较碳氧血红蛋白、可替宁和硫氰酸盐检测以区分吸烟者和非吸烟者。
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7
Validation of self-reported smoking behavior: biochemical analyses of cotinine and thiocyanate.自我报告吸烟行为的验证：可替宁和硫氰酸盐的生化分析
Am J Public Health. 1983 Oct;73(10):1204-7. doi: 10.2105/ajph.73.10.1204.
8
Biochemical markers of smoke absorption and self reported exposure to passive smoking.烟雾吸收的生化标志物及自我报告的被动吸烟暴露情况
J Epidemiol Community Health. 1984 Dec;38(4):335-9. doi: 10.1136/jech.38.4.335.
9
Do we need objective measures to validate self-reported smoking?
Public Health. 1984 Sep;98(5):294-8. doi: 10.1016/s0033-3506(84)80006-2.
10
Assay of nicotine in biological materials: sources of contamination and their elimination.生物材料中尼古丁的检测：污染来源及其消除
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唾液可替宁测量在指示接触吸烟情况方面的一些特性。

Some properties of saliva cotinine measurements in indicating exposure to tobacco smoking.

作者信息

Di Giusto E, Eckhard I

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1986 Oct;76(10):1245-6. doi: 10.2105/ajph.76.10.1245.

DOI:10.2105/ajph.76.10.1245
PMID:3752331
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1646658/
Abstract

The studies reported herein were designed to investigate some properties of saliva cotinine measurements in indicating exposure to tobacco smoke. Such measurements were found to be minimally affected by saliva flow rate or time since smoking as well as being sensitive to a low level of exposure to tobacco smoke. Results supported the view that the saliva cotinine assay is the most useful currently available method for objectively measuring exposure to tobacco smoke.

摘要

本文所报道的研究旨在调查唾液可替宁测量在指示接触烟草烟雾方面的一些特性。发现此类测量受唾液流速或吸烟后时间的影响极小，并且对低水平的烟草烟雾接触敏感。结果支持了这样一种观点，即唾液可替宁检测是目前可用于客观测量接触烟草烟雾的最有用方法。