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心理灵活性和正念对西班牙样本中过度性活动和性满意度的影响。

Influence of psychological inflexibility and mindfulness on hypersexuality and sexual satisfaction in a Spanish sample.

作者信息

Ortega-Otero Marta, Montesinos Francisco, Charrabe Luka

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Faculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2023 Jul 20;14:1182222. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1182222. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Sexual satisfaction is tremendously relevant to wellbeing and quality of life. Inversely, hypersexuality may increase the risk of psychological distress, unprotected sex, and marital problems. This study attempts to explore the sociodemographic variables related to hypersexuality and the relationship between hypersexuality and sexual dissatisfaction with psychological inflexibility, cognitive fusion, body awareness, bodily dissociation, and mindfulness skills in the Spanish population. The sample was made up of 530 participants between 18 and 67 years of age. In total, 5.5% displayed hypersexuality, more likely in males, lesbians and gay men, singles, and students. An online survey was conducted including standardized questionnaires as follows: AAQ-II, CFQ, SBC, MAAS, NSSS-S, and HBI. Significant moderate positive correlations were found between hypersexuality and psychological inflexibility, cognitive fusion, and bodily dissociation, and an inverse moderate correlation with mindfulness skills. Moderate negative correlations were found between sexual satisfaction and bodily dissociation. Linear regression showed psychological inflexibility was the variable with the most weight on hypersexuality, while bodily dissociation was the variable with the most influence on sexual dissatisfaction. This study suggests lesbians and gay men, males, and singles may show an increased vulnerability toward engaging in hypersexual behavior and provides justification for interventions focused on psychological inflexibility and mindfulness skills to treat hypersexuality and improve sexual satisfaction.

摘要

性满足与幸福感和生活质量密切相关。相反,性欲亢进可能会增加心理困扰、无保护性行为和婚姻问题的风险。本研究试图探讨西班牙人群中与性欲亢进相关的社会人口统计学变量,以及性欲亢进与性不满之间的关系,以及心理灵活性、认知融合、身体意识、身体解离和正念技能之间的关系。样本由530名年龄在18至67岁之间的参与者组成。总体而言,5.5%的人表现出性欲亢进,男性、女同性恋者和男同性恋者、单身者和学生中更常见。进行了一项在线调查,包括以下标准化问卷:AAQ-II、CFQ、SBC、MAAS、NSSS-S和HBI。发现性欲亢进与心理灵活性、认知融合和身体解离之间存在显著的中度正相关,与正念技能呈中度负相关。性满足与身体解离之间存在中度负相关。线性回归显示,心理灵活性是对性欲亢进影响最大的变量,而身体解离是对性不满影响最大的变量。本研究表明,女同性恋者、男同性恋者、男性和单身者可能更容易出现性欲亢进行为,并为针对心理灵活性和正念技能的干预措施提供了依据,以治疗性欲亢进并提高性满足感。

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