Wang Xin, Komatsu Setsuko
College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Faculty of Environmental and Information Sciences, Fukui University of Technology, Fukui 910-8505, Japan.
Plants (Basel). 2023 Aug 4;12(15):2865. doi: 10.3390/plants12152865.
Climate change jeopardizes soybean production by declining seed yield and quality. In this review, the morphophysiological alterations of soybean in response to abiotic stress are summarized, followed by illustrations of cellular metabolisms and regulatory mechanisms to organellar stress based on subcellular proteomics. This highlights the communications associated with reactive oxygen species scavenging, molecular chaperones, and phytohormone signals among subcellular compartments. Given the complexity of climate change and the limitations of plants in coping with multiple abiotic stresses, a generic response to environmental constraints is proposed between calcium and abscisic acid signals in subcellular organelles. This review summarizes the findings of subcellular proteomics in stressed soybean and discusses the future prospects of subcellular proteomics for promoting the improvement of climate-tolerant crops.
气候变化通过降低种子产量和质量危及大豆生产。在本综述中,总结了大豆响应非生物胁迫的形态生理变化,随后基于亚细胞蛋白质组学阐述了细胞代谢及对细胞器胁迫的调控机制。这突出了亚细胞区室之间与活性氧清除、分子伴侣和植物激素信号相关的通讯。鉴于气候变化的复杂性以及植物应对多种非生物胁迫的局限性,提出了亚细胞器中钙信号和脱落酸信号之间对环境限制的一般响应。本综述总结了胁迫大豆中亚细胞蛋白质组学的研究结果,并讨论了亚细胞蛋白质组学在促进耐气候作物改良方面的未来前景。