Feng Yonghai, Cheng Zerui, Larsen Anne-Kathrine Kure, Shi Hui, Sun Tongtong, Zhang Peng, Dong Mingdong, Liu Lei
Institute for Advanced Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center, Universitas Arhusiensis, Arhus, 8200, Denmark.
Mater Today Bio. 2023 Jul 20;22:100730. doi: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2023.100730. eCollection 2023 Oct.
Nanozyme-based antibacterial therapy (NABT) has emerged as a promising strategy to combat bacterial antimicrobial resistance. Engineering the noble metal nanozymes with strong bacterial capture and high catalytic activity for enhanced NABT is highly anticipated but still challenged. Herein, we developed hybrid nanozymes by engineering ultrafine bimetallic Au/Cu nanoparticles confined on the lysozyme amyloid-like nanofibrous networks (LNF). The introduction of copper in the nanozymes facilitates the HO adsorption and reduces the energy barrier for activating the HO decomposition to form •OH, meanwhile displaying the significantly enhanced POD-like activity under NIR irradiation. Taking advantage of the inherent supramolecular networks inspired from human defensin 6-trapping bacteria mechanism, the hybrid nanozymes effectively capture the bacteria and allow the catalytic attack around the bacterial surfaces to improve the antibacterial efficiency. Finally, the as-prepared nanozymes exhibit the preeminent bactericidal efficacy against bacteria, especially for drug-resistant bacteria both in vitro and , and the effect on wound healing.
基于纳米酶的抗菌疗法(NABT)已成为对抗细菌耐药性的一种有前景的策略。设计具有强大细菌捕获能力和高催化活性的贵金属纳米酶以增强NABT备受期待,但仍面临挑战。在此,我们通过设计限制在溶菌酶淀粉样纳米纤维网络(LNF)上的超细双金属Au/Cu纳米颗粒开发了杂化纳米酶。纳米酶中铜的引入促进了HO吸附并降低了激活HO分解形成•OH的能垒,同时在近红外照射下显示出显著增强的类过氧化物酶(POD)活性。利用受人类防御素6捕获细菌机制启发的固有超分子网络,杂化纳米酶有效地捕获细菌并允许在细菌表面周围进行催化攻击以提高抗菌效率。最后,所制备的纳米酶对细菌,尤其是对耐药细菌在体外和体内均表现出卓越的杀菌效果,以及对伤口愈合的作用。