Shafiee Akbar, Saadat Soheil, Shahmansouri Nazila, Jalali Arash, Alaeddini Farshid, Haddadi Mashyaneh, Tajdini Masih, Ashraf Haleh, Omidi Negar, Masoudkabir Farzad, Boroumand Mohamamdali, Sadeghian Saeed, Mansournia Mohammad Ali, Poorhosseini Hamidreza, Salarifar Mojtaba, Noorbala Ahmad Ali, Zafarghandi Mohammadreza, Karimi Abbasali
Tehran Heart Center, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Glob Epidemiol. 2021 Mar 26;3:100051. doi: 10.1016/j.gloepi.2021.100051. eCollection 2021 Nov.
Cardiovascular disease, mental health, and injury are among the top health issues globally. In Tehran Cohort Study, we aimed to determine the prevalence, incidence, and trend of cardiovascular diseases, psychiatric symptoms, injury, and risk factors in Tehran households. We enrolled 4215 households in the recruitment phase from March 2016 to March 2019. Demographic characteristics, past medical history, medications, and familial history of the participants were collected. Rose angina pectoris, general health Questionnaire-28 (GHQ-28), and injury questionnaires were completed. Fasting blood samples were collected to measure routine biochemistry and store samples in the biobank. Anthropometric and physiological measurements and electrocardiograms were performed. The participants are followed every three years for up to 12 years. In total, 8296 individuals participated in the cardiovascular section, 10247 completed the GHQ-28, and 4167 households completed the injury questionnaire. The mean age of the participants was 48.2 (16.41), and 46.5% were male. 64.3% of recruited individuals had no symptoms of psychiatric disorders, and 3729 (89.5%) households did not have any severe injury requiring treatment. The participants' diversity and their invaluable data will help us provide a general picture of the current prevalence and incidence of the main study objectives.
心血管疾病、心理健康和伤害是全球最主要的健康问题。在德黑兰队列研究中,我们旨在确定德黑兰家庭中心血管疾病、精神症状、伤害及危险因素的患病率、发病率和趋势。在2016年3月至2019年3月的招募阶段,我们纳入了4215户家庭。收集了参与者的人口统计学特征、既往病史、用药情况和家族史。完成了玫瑰型心绞痛、一般健康问卷-28(GHQ-28)和伤害问卷。采集空腹血样以检测常规生化指标,并将样本储存在生物样本库中。进行了人体测量、生理测量和心电图检查。对参与者每三年随访一次,最长随访12年。共有8296人参与了心血管部分的研究,10247人完成了GHQ-28问卷,4167户家庭完成了伤害问卷。参与者的平均年龄为48.2岁(16.41),男性占46.5%。64.3%的招募对象没有精神障碍症状,3729户(89.5%)家庭没有任何需要治疗的严重伤害。参与者的多样性及其宝贵数据将有助于我们了解主要研究目标当前的患病率和发病率概况。