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虚拟现实——改变物理康复的技术奇迹:一项范围综述

Virtual reality a technological miracle transforming physical rehabilitation: A scoping review.

作者信息

Kulkarni Chaitanya A, Wadhokar Om C

机构信息

Phd Scholar, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.

Assistant Professor, Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy, Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, India.

出版信息

J Family Med Prim Care. 2023 Jul;12(7):1257-1260. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1216_22. Epub 2023 Jul 14.

Abstract

Physical rehabilitation is evolving day by day. In the same way, simulation in rehabilitation is increasing and has now become a cornerstone for rehabilitation programs. Increase in the number of new protocols, clinical methods, and treatment standardization, virtual reality is appearing as a new medium to deliver the simulation. Virtual reality gives the benefits of forming standardized treatment protocols on demand for various conditions repetitively with a cost-effective delivery system. This was an observational retrospective study. The PubMed database was used to obtain the available material related to virtual reality and rehabilitation and was searched using the same keywords. The articles were then sorted as the subject to the recent decade. The basic information was then obtained, which included timespan, sources of the document, average years of publication, document types we collected, and average citation per year per document. Analysis of the literature that was available online related to virtual reality and rehabilitation between 2011 and 2021 generated a list of 813 documents from 275 sources, of which 810 were from journal articles and 3 were book chapters with an average year of publication of 2.16. The highest number of publications was 480 in 2020, followed by 150 in 2019, 95 in 2018, and 28 in 2017. The annual growth rate percentage of scientific publications was 26.1%. Therefore, more studies should be performed on virtual reality.

摘要

物理康复正日新月异。同样,康复领域的模拟技术也在不断增加,如今已成为康复项目的基石。随着新方案、临床方法和治疗标准化数量的增加,虚拟现实正作为一种新的媒介来提供模拟。虚拟现实具有诸多优势,能够以具有成本效益的交付系统,按需为各种情况反复形成标准化治疗方案。这是一项观察性回顾性研究。利用PubMed数据库获取与虚拟现实和康复相关的现有资料,并使用相同关键词进行检索。然后将文章按近十年的主题进行分类。接着获取基本信息,包括时间跨度、文献来源、平均发表年份、我们收集的文献类型以及每篇文献每年的平均引用次数。对2011年至2021年期间在线获取的与虚拟现实和康复相关的文献进行分析,得到了一份来自275个来源的813篇文献清单,其中810篇来自期刊文章,3篇来自书籍章节,平均发表年份为2.16。2020年的出版物数量最多,为480篇,其次是2019年的150篇、2018年的95篇和2017年的28篇。科学出版物的年增长率为26.1%。因此,应该对虚拟现实进行更多的研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1135/10465040/5ca2319cef9a/JFMPC-12-1257-g001.jpg

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