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适用于出牙期婴儿的软咬器具。

Soft Bite Appliance for Teething Infants.

作者信息

Murali Preethi, Sivapathasundharam B, Ramasamy Jeyaseelan

机构信息

Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Meenakshi Dental College and Hospital, Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Principal, Priyadarshini Dental College, Thiruvallur, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2023 Jul;15(Suppl 1):S786-S788. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_176_23. Epub 2023 Jul 5.

DOI:10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_176_23
PMID:37654301
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10466591/
Abstract

Mother's milk is a biological secretion that provides the best nutritional source with numerous benefits to the infant, which include somatic growth, modulation of post-natal intestinal function, brain development, and immune ontogeny. As per WHO, exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for the first six months and continuation up to two years of age as both mother and the infant are mutually benefitted. Breast milk contains more nutritional, hormonal, and growth factors which are mandatory for the baby to attain the highest standards of health. Many mothers encounter bite injuries in their nipples and areola while feeding due to the teething process, which usually starts six months after birth. This may cause injury to the mother's skin causing inconvenience in feeding. This can be avoided by fabricating a "soft bite appliance" for the infant, which prevents bite injuries and makes both the baby and mother feel comfortable during feeding. This device can be used as a temporary device during the teething process, thereby enhancing nursing mothers to continue the feeding process without anxiety.

摘要

母乳是一种生物分泌物,为婴儿提供了最佳的营养来源,对婴儿有诸多益处,包括身体生长、产后肠道功能调节、大脑发育和免疫个体发育。根据世界卫生组织的建议,前六个月应纯母乳喂养,并持续到两岁,因为这对母亲和婴儿都有好处。母乳含有更多营养、激素和生长因子,这些对婴儿达到最高健康标准至关重要。许多母亲在喂奶时会因婴儿出牙过程(通常在出生后六个月开始)而乳头和乳晕受到咬伤。这可能会伤害母亲的皮肤,给喂奶带来不便。通过为婴儿制作一个“柔软咬具”可以避免这种情况,它能防止咬伤,让婴儿和母亲在喂奶时都感到舒适。该装置可在出牙过程中用作临时装置,从而使哺乳期母亲能够安心继续喂奶过程。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/92b0/10466591/dc6e890de231/JPBS-15-786-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/92b0/10466591/6d813e06ffb7/JPBS-15-786-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/92b0/10466591/d412fcace91e/JPBS-15-786-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/92b0/10466591/dc6e890de231/JPBS-15-786-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/92b0/10466591/6d813e06ffb7/JPBS-15-786-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/92b0/10466591/d412fcace91e/JPBS-15-786-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/92b0/10466591/dc6e890de231/JPBS-15-786-g003.jpg

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1
Soft Bite Appliance for Teething Infants.适用于出牙期婴儿的软咬器具。
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2023 Jul;15(Suppl 1):S786-S788. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_176_23. Epub 2023 Jul 5.
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本文引用的文献

1
Mothers' Breastfeeding Experiences of Emotional Support Needs: A Qualitative Study in Iran.母亲母乳喂养中情感支持需求的经历:伊朗的一项定性研究
J Caring Sci. 2021 Aug 23;10(3):169-176. doi: 10.34172/jcs.2021.023. eCollection 2021 Aug.
2
Review of Infant Feeding: Key Features of Breast Milk and Infant Formula.婴儿喂养综述:母乳和婴儿配方奶粉的关键特性
Nutrients. 2016 May 11;8(5):279. doi: 10.3390/nu8050279.
3
A changing trend in eruption age and pattern of first deciduous tooth: correlation to feeding pattern.第一颗乳牙萌出年龄和模式的变化趋势:与喂养模式的相关性。
J Clin Diagn Res. 2014 Mar;8(3):199-201. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2014/6987.4161. Epub 2014 Mar 15.
4
Update on breast milk hormones: leptin, ghrelin and adiponectin.母乳中激素的最新进展:瘦素、胃饥饿素和脂联素。
Clin Nutr. 2008 Feb;27(1):42-7. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2007.06.006. Epub 2007 Oct 22.
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Breast is best for babies.母乳喂养对宝宝最为有益。
J Natl Med Assoc. 2005 Jul;97(7):1010-9.
6
Effect of maternal confidence on breastfeeding duration: an application of breastfeeding self-efficacy theory.母亲信心对母乳喂养持续时间的影响:母乳喂养自我效能理论的应用
Birth. 2002 Dec;29(4):278-84. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-536x.2002.00202.x.
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Breastfeeding initiation and duration: a 1990-2000 literature review.母乳喂养的起始与持续时间:1990 - 2000年文献综述
J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2002 Jan-Feb;31(1):12-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.2002.tb00019.x.
8
Promotion of Breastfeeding Intervention Trial (PROBIT): a randomized trial in the Republic of Belarus.促进母乳喂养干预试验(PROBIT):白俄罗斯共和国的一项随机试验。
JAMA. 2001;285(4):413-20. doi: 10.1001/jama.285.4.413.