Experice Laboratory, Paris 8 University, France.
University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
J Prev Med Hyg. 2023 Aug 1;64(2):E198-E203. doi: 10.15167/2421-4248/jpmh2023.64.2.3020. eCollection 2023 Jun.
French institutional psychotherapy, developed by Jean Oury and his team at the Clinic de la Borde, has played a significant role in the evolution of psychotherapeutic practice, highlighting the importance of considering the institutional context as a determining factor in understanding and treating mental disorders. This innovative approach, based on recognition of asylums' pathogenic effects, has placed particular emphasis on the humanisation of treatment and the application of bioethical principles within psychiatric institutions. This article aims to investigate the key elements of French institutional psychotherapy, analysing its relationship with bioethics and its contribution to the humanisation of care.
法国机构心理治疗由让·乌里及其在博尔德诊所的团队发展而来,在心理治疗实践的发展中发挥了重要作用,强调了将机构背景视为理解和治疗精神障碍的决定因素的重要性。这种创新方法基于对收容所的致病影响的认识,特别强调治疗的人性化和在精神病院应用生物伦理原则。本文旨在探讨法国机构心理治疗的关键要素,分析其与生物伦理学的关系及其对护理人性化的贡献。