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糖尿病和非糖尿病患者体重指数(BMI)与唾液及血糖水平的相关性

Correlation of Body Mass Index (BMI) with Saliva and Blood Glucose Levels in Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Patients.

作者信息

Patel Bhumika J, Mehta Dhaval N, Vaghani Ansee, Patel Keyur

机构信息

Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology (MDS, DDS), Private Practitioner, Ewing, New Jersey, USA.

Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Narsinhbhai Patel Dental College and Hospital, Sankalchand Patel University, Visnagar, Gujarat, India.

出版信息

J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2023 Jul;15(Suppl 2):S1204-S1207. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_159_23. Epub 2023 Jul 11.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

To compare and correlate the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and blood and salivary glucose (mean values) in patients with diabetes and non-diabetic control group patients.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

In the study, 100 patients were included, 50 patients each-patients with diabetes and non-diabetic control group. Each patient had their BMI measured as well as unstimulated whole saliva collected and blood drawn.

RESULTS

When compared to BMI, blood glucose (mean), and salivary glucose (mean) in healthy controls, BMI, blood glucose, and salivary glucose values in diabetic patients were considerably higher.

CONCLUSION

Patients who have a higher BMI are more likely to develop diabetes.

摘要

背景

比较并关联糖尿病患者与非糖尿病对照组患者的体重指数(BMI)与血液及唾液葡萄糖(平均值)之间的关系。

材料与方法

本研究纳入100例患者,糖尿病患者和非糖尿病对照组各50例。测量每位患者的BMI,收集非刺激性全唾液并采集血液。

结果

与健康对照组的BMI、血糖(平均值)和唾液葡萄糖(平均值)相比,糖尿病患者的BMI、血糖和唾液葡萄糖值显著更高。

结论

BMI较高的患者更易患糖尿病。

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