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利用 eSafety 清单对全省临床信息系统进行系统配置评估。

System Configuration Evaluation for a Province-Wide Clinical Information System Using the eSafety Checklist.

机构信息

eQuality and eSafety Program, Provincial Patient Safety, Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

出版信息

Appl Clin Inform. 2023 Aug;14(4):735-742. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-1771392. Epub 2023 Sep 13.

DOI:10.1055/s-0043-1771392
PMID:37704029
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10499505/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

According to Digital Health Canada 2013 eSafety Guidelines, an estimated one-third of patient safety incidents following implementation of clinical information systems (CISs) are technology-related. An eSafety checklist was previously developed to improve CIS safety by providing a comprehensive listing of system-agnostic, evidence-based configuration recommendations.

OBJECTIVES

We sought to use the checklist to support safe initial configuration of a provincial system-wide CIS (Alberta, Canada), referred to as Connect Care.

METHODS

The checklist was applied to 13 Connect Care modules in three successive phases. First, the checklist was adapted to an abbreviated high-priority version. Second, demonstrations of each module were recorded. Finally, independent evaluation of each recording was conducted by two eSafety evaluators using the abbreviated eSafety checklist.

RESULTS

All modules achieved greater than 72% compliance, with an average of 84%. Overall, 273 opportunities for improvement were identified, with four major areas or themes emerging: (1) inconsistent date and time, (2) unclear patient identification, (3) ineffective alert system, and (4) insufficient decision support. These opportunities were forwarded to the appropriate build teams for review and implementation.

CONCLUSION

This work is the first to utilize the eSafety checklist in a real-world CIS, which will become one of the largest in Canada. The checklist has shown clinical applicability in identifying gaps in CIS configuration and should be considered for use in future and pre-existing CISs.

摘要

背景

根据 2013 年加拿大数字健康电子安全指南,在实施临床信息系统 (CIS) 后,估计有三分之一的患者安全事件与技术相关。之前开发了一份电子安全检查表,通过提供系统无关的、基于证据的配置建议的综合清单,以提高 CIS 安全性。

目的

我们试图使用该检查表来支持全省范围内的 CIS(加拿大艾伯塔省)的安全初始配置,该系统称为 Connect Care。

方法

检查表分三个连续阶段应用于 13 个 Connect Care 模块。首先,检查表被改编为简短的高优先级版本。其次,记录了每个模块的演示。最后,两名电子安全评估员使用简短的电子安全检查表对每个记录进行独立评估。

结果

所有模块的合规性均超过 72%,平均为 84%。总体而言,确定了 273 个改进机会,出现了四个主要领域或主题:(1)不一致的日期和时间,(2)不明确的患者身份,(3)无效的警报系统,(4)决策支持不足。这些机会被转发给相应的构建团队进行审查和实施。

结论

这项工作是首次在实际 CIS 中使用电子安全检查表,这将成为加拿大最大的 CIS 之一。检查表已显示出在识别 CIS 配置中的差距方面具有临床适用性,应考虑在未来和现有 CIS 中使用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b843/10499505/c172d404af23/10-1055-s-0043-1771392-i202212ra0320-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b843/10499505/2118d3051ddd/10-1055-s-0043-1771392-i202212ra0320-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b843/10499505/07b23c1de713/10-1055-s-0043-1771392-i202212ra0320-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b843/10499505/c172d404af23/10-1055-s-0043-1771392-i202212ra0320-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b843/10499505/2118d3051ddd/10-1055-s-0043-1771392-i202212ra0320-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b843/10499505/07b23c1de713/10-1055-s-0043-1771392-i202212ra0320-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b843/10499505/c172d404af23/10-1055-s-0043-1771392-i202212ra0320-3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Guidelines for US Hospitals and Clinicians on Assessment of Electronic Health Record Safety Using SAFER Guides.美国医院和临床医生使用SAFER指南评估电子健康记录安全性的指南。
JAMA. 2022 Feb 22;327(8):719-720. doi: 10.1001/jama.2022.0085.
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Appl Clin Inform. 2021 Jan;12(1):153-163. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1722917. Epub 2021 Mar 3.
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Response to: An Evidence-Based Tool for Safe Configuration of Electronic Health Records: The eSafety Checklist.
回应:一种基于证据的电子健康记录安全配置工具:电子安全检查表。
Appl Clin Inform. 2018 Oct;9(4):831-832. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1675811. Epub 2018 Nov 14.
4
An Evidence-Based Tool for Safe Configuration of Electronic Health Records: The eSafety Checklist.基于证据的电子健康记录安全配置工具:eSafety 清单。
Appl Clin Inform. 2018 Oct;9(4):817-830. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1675210. Epub 2018 Nov 14.
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Recent Advancement of Clinical Information Systems: Opportunities and Challenges.临床信息系统的最新进展:机遇与挑战。
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J Grad Med Educ. 2016 Oct;8(4):620-621. doi: 10.4300/JGME-D-16-00186.1.
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Improving Utilization of Clinical Decision Support Systems by Reducing Alert Fatigue: Strategies and Recommendations.通过减少警报疲劳提高临床决策支持系统的利用率:策略与建议
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2016;226:51-4.
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An Evaluation of the Effects of Human Factors and Ergonomics on Health Care and Patient Safety Practices: A Systematic Review.人为因素与工效学对医疗保健及患者安全实践的影响评估:一项系统综述
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Graphical display of diagnostic test results in electronic health records: a comparison of 8 systems.电子健康记录中诊断测试结果的图形显示:8种系统的比较
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