Zhao Longlong
Renmin University of China, School of Philosophy, Beijing, China.
University College London, Department of Political Science, London, UK.
Heliyon. 2023 Aug 30;9(9):e19617. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19617. eCollection 2023 Sep.
There are many factors that can associate with smartphone addiction, and personality traits are included. With the popularity of mobile phones, smartphone addiction has become increasingly common. To differentiate the association between various personality traits and smartphone addiction, a survey was conducted in northern China (mainland). With the help of bivariate analysis and regression analysis, three conclusions could be drawn. To begin with, there is a negative association between Honesty-Humility (H-H)/Agreeableness (A)/Conscientiousness (C)/Openness to experience (O) and smartphone addiction, whereas there is a positive association between Emotionality (E)/eXtraversion (X) and smartphone addiction. Secondly, Emotionality, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness and Openness to experience could explain a 27.14% variance in smartphone addiction. Thirdly, Emotionality, eXtraversion and Agreeableness more significantly predict smartphone addiction than the other three personality traits.
有许多因素可能与智能手机成瘾相关,其中包括人格特质。随着手机的普及,智能手机成瘾已变得越来越普遍。为了区分各种人格特质与智能手机成瘾之间的关联,在中国北方(大陆地区)进行了一项调查。借助双变量分析和回归分析,可以得出三个结论。首先,诚实-谦逊(H-H)/宜人性(A)/尽责性(C)/经验开放性(O)与智能手机成瘾之间存在负相关,而情绪性(E)/外向性(X)与智能手机成瘾之间存在正相关。其次,情绪性、宜人性、尽责性和经验开放性可以解释智能手机成瘾27.14%的方差变异。第三,与其他三种人格特质相比,情绪性、外向性和宜人性更能显著预测智能手机成瘾。