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意大利RESILIEN-T试点研究结果:一种支持轻度认知障碍老年人的移动健康工具。

Results of the Italian RESILIEN-T Pilot Study: A Mobile Health Tool to Support Older People with Mild Cognitive Impairment.

作者信息

Bevilacqua Roberta, Felici Elisa, Cucchieri Giacomo, Amabili Giulio, Margaritini Arianna, Franceschetti Claudia, Barboni Ilaria, Paolini Susy, Civerchia Patrizia, Raccichini Alessandra, Castellani Simona, Paciaroni Lucia, Pelliccioni Giuseppe, Maranesi Elvira, Rossi Lorena

机构信息

Scientific Direction, IRCCS INRCA, 60124 Ancona, Italy.

Clinical Unit of Physical Rehabilitation, IRCCS INRCA, 60127 Ancona, Italy.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2023 Sep 22;12(19):6129. doi: 10.3390/jcm12196129.

Abstract

(1) Background: The RESILIEN-T system addresses the need for innovative solutions to support self-management in older people with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). Despite the increasing prevalence of dementia and MCI, there is a lack of tailored solutions for these individuals. The RESILIEN-T system aims to empower and engage people with cognitive decline by providing a modular platform for self-management and coaching services. (2) Methods: Italian data collected for the RESILIEN-T project involved 62 older participants randomly assigned to the intervention or control group. Data were collected through questionnaires and user interactions with the system over a three-month period. (3) Results: Quantitative outcomes showed no significant differences between the intervention and control groups, except for an improvement in perceived memory capability in the intervention group. The usability assessment indicated a high level of acceptance of the RESILIEN-T system. (4) Discussions: Although no significant improvements were observed in most quantitative measures, the high user engagement and acceptance suggest the potential effectiveness of the RESILIEN-T system. Future improvements could involve integrating smart objects and interactive virtual agents. Overall, RESILIEN-T represents a promising step toward empowering individuals with cognitive impairment in their self-management and decision-making processes.

摘要

(1) 背景:RESILIEN-T系统满足了为轻度认知障碍(MCI)老年人提供创新解决方案以支持自我管理的需求。尽管痴呆症和MCI的患病率不断上升,但针对这些个体的量身定制解决方案却很缺乏。RESILIEN-T系统旨在通过提供一个用于自我管理和指导服务的模块化平台,增强认知能力下降者的能力并促使他们积极参与。(2) 方法:为RESILIEN-T项目收集的意大利数据涉及62名老年参与者,他们被随机分配到干预组或对照组。数据通过问卷调查以及在三个月内用户与系统的交互来收集。(3) 结果:定量结果显示,干预组和对照组之间没有显著差异,但干预组的感知记忆能力有所改善。可用性评估表明RESILIEN-T系统的接受度很高。(4) 讨论:尽管在大多数定量指标上没有观察到显著改善,但高用户参与度和接受度表明RESILIEN-T系统具有潜在的有效性。未来的改进可能包括整合智能物体和交互式虚拟代理。总体而言,RESILIEN-T代表了在增强认知障碍个体自我管理和决策过程能力方面迈出的有希望的一步。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/020b/10573472/5647dffd5532/jcm-12-06129-g001.jpg

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