Manetsberger Julia, Caballero Gómez Natacha, Soria-Rodríguez Carlos, Benomar Nabil, Abriouel Hikmate
Area of Microbiology, Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Jaén, 23071 Jaén, Spain.
Area of Public International Law and International Relations, Department of Public and European Common Law, University of Jaén, 23071 Jaén, Spain.
Microorganisms. 2023 Oct 12;11(10):2540. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms11102540.
is a Gram-positive, spore-forming bacterium derived from a vast range of different origins. Notably, it is part of the plant-growth-promoting rhizobacterial community of many crops. Although members of the family have been widely used in agriculture, has, so far, remained in the shadow of its more famous relatives, e.g., or . Recent studies have, however, started to uncover the bacterium's highly promising and versatile properties, in particular in agricultural and environmental applications. Hence, here, we review the plant-growth-promoting features of , as well as its biocontrol activity against a variety of detrimental plant pests in different crops. We further highlight the bacterium's potential as a bioremediation agent for environmental contaminants, such as metals, pesticide residues, or (crude) oil. Finally, we examine the recent developments in the European regulatory landscape to facilitate the use of microorganisms in plant protection products. Undoubtedly, further studies on will reveal additional benefits for agricultural and environmentally friendly applications.
是一种革兰氏阳性、形成芽孢的细菌,其来源广泛。值得注意的是,它是许多作物促植物生长根际细菌群落的一部分。尽管该科成员已在农业中广泛使用,但迄今为止,它仍处于其更著名亲属(如 或 )的阴影之下。然而,最近的研究开始揭示该细菌极具前景和多功能的特性,特别是在农业和环境应用方面。因此,在此我们综述了 的促植物生长特性,以及其对不同作物中多种有害植物害虫的生物防治活性。我们还强调了该细菌作为环境污染物(如金属、农药残留或(原油))生物修复剂的潜力。最后,我们研究了欧洲监管环境的最新发展,以促进微生物在植物保护产品中的使用。毫无疑问,对 的进一步研究将揭示其在农业和环境友好应用中的更多益处。