Department of Physics, Motilal Nehru College, Benito Juarez Road, New Delhi, 110021, India.
Ir J Med Sci. 2024 Jun;193(3):1419-1429. doi: 10.1007/s11845-023-03570-9. Epub 2023 Nov 12.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a technique to make intelligent machines, mainly by using smart computer programs. It is based on a statistical analysis of data or machine learning. Using machine learning, software algorithms are designed according to the desired application. These techniques are found to have the potential for advancement in the medical field by generating new and significant perceptions from the data generated using various types of healthcare tests. Artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine is of two types: virtual and physical. The virtual part decides the treatment using electronic health record systems using various sensors whereas the physical part assists robots to perform surgeries, implants, replacement of various organs, elderly care, etc. Using AI, a machine can examine various kinds of health care test reports in one go which could save the time, money, and increase the chances of the patient to be treated without any hassles. At present, artificial intelligence (AI) is used while deciding the treatment, and medications using various tools which could analyze X-rays, CT scans, MRIs, and any other data. During the COVID pandemic, there was a huge/massive demand for AI-supported technologies and many of those were created during that time. This study is focused on various applications of AI in healthcare.
人工智能(AI)是一种制造智能机器的技术,主要通过使用智能计算机程序来实现。它基于对数据或机器学习的统计分析。使用机器学习,可以根据所需的应用程序设计软件算法。这些技术有望在医疗领域取得进展,通过从各种类型的医疗保健测试生成的数据中产生新的和重要的认识。医学中的人工智能(AI)有两种类型:虚拟和物理。虚拟部分使用各种传感器通过电子健康记录系统决定治疗方案,而物理部分则辅助机器人进行手术、植入、各种器官替换、老年人护理等。使用 AI,机器可以一次性检查各种医疗保健测试报告,从而节省时间、金钱,并增加患者无需任何麻烦接受治疗的机会。目前,人工智能(AI)用于决定治疗方案和使用各种工具的药物,这些工具可以分析 X 光、CT 扫描、MRI 和其他数据。在 COVID 大流行期间,对人工智能支持的技术有巨大的需求,其中许多都是在那个时候创建的。本研究专注于人工智能在医疗保健中的各种应用。