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来自[具体来源]的迷迭香酸对耐甲氧西林[具体细菌名称]的抗生物膜活性

Anti-Biofilm Activity of Carnosic Acid from against Methicillin-Resistant .

作者信息

Iobbi Valeria, Parisi Valentina, Bernabè Giulia, De Tommasi Nunziatina, Bisio Angela, Brun Paola

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy, University of Genova, Viale Cembrano 4, 16148 Genova, Italy.

Department of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, 84084 Salerno, Italy.

出版信息

Plants (Basel). 2023 Oct 25;12(21):3679. doi: 10.3390/plants12213679.


DOI:10.3390/plants12213679
PMID:37960038
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10647425/
Abstract

The "Eretto Liguria" ecotype was studied as a source of valuable bioactive compounds. LC-MS analysis of the methanolic extract underlined the presence of diterpenoids, triterpenoids, polyphenolic acids, and flavonoids. The anti-virulence activity of carnosic acid along with the other most abundant compounds against methicillin-resistant (MRSA) was evaluated. Only carnosic acid induced a significant reduction in the expression of and genes, which encode the key components of quorum sensing (QS), an intracellular signaling mechanism controlling the virulence of MRSA. At a concentration of 0.05 mg/mL, carnosic acid inhibited biofilm formation by MRSA and the expression of genes involved in toxin production and made MRSA more susceptible to intracellular killing, with no toxic effects on eukaryotic cells. Carnosic acid did not affect biofilm formation by , a human pathogen that often coexists with MRSA in complex infections. The selected ecotype showed a carnosic acid content of 94.3 ± 4.3 mg/g. In silico analysis highlighted that carnosic acid potentially interacts with the AgrA response regulator. Our findings suggest that carnosic acid could be an anti-virulence agent against MRSA infections endowed with a species-specific activity useful in multi-microbial infections.

摘要

对“埃雷托利古里亚”生态型进行了研究,以寻找有价值的生物活性化合物来源。对甲醇提取物的液相色谱-质谱分析表明存在二萜类、三萜类、多酚酸和黄酮类化合物。评估了肌醇六磷酸以及其他含量最高的化合物对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)的抗毒力活性。只有肌醇六磷酸能显著降低编码群体感应(QS)关键成分的基因的表达,群体感应是一种控制MRSA毒力的细胞内信号传导机制。在浓度为0.05mg/mL时,肌醇六磷酸抑制了MRSA的生物膜形成以及参与毒素产生的基因的表达,并使MRSA对细胞内杀伤更敏感,对真核细胞无毒性作用。肌醇六磷酸不影响 (一种在复杂感染中常与MRSA共存的人类病原体)的生物膜形成。所选生态型的肌醇六磷酸含量为94.3±4.3mg/g。计算机模拟分析表明,肌醇六磷酸可能与AgrA反应调节因子相互作用。我们的研究结果表明,肌醇六磷酸可能是一种针对MRSA感染的抗毒力剂,具有在多微生物感染中有用的物种特异性活性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6432/10647425/34997d9b163d/plants-12-03679-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6432/10647425/be8bb178e242/plants-12-03679-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6432/10647425/b8a147c1db01/plants-12-03679-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6432/10647425/676fd170036f/plants-12-03679-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6432/10647425/1e148c0bf78e/plants-12-03679-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6432/10647425/8dd9ed420872/plants-12-03679-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6432/10647425/3a235a124560/plants-12-03679-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6432/10647425/34997d9b163d/plants-12-03679-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6432/10647425/be8bb178e242/plants-12-03679-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6432/10647425/b8a147c1db01/plants-12-03679-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6432/10647425/676fd170036f/plants-12-03679-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6432/10647425/1e148c0bf78e/plants-12-03679-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6432/10647425/8dd9ed420872/plants-12-03679-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6432/10647425/3a235a124560/plants-12-03679-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6432/10647425/34997d9b163d/plants-12-03679-g007.jpg

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[4]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Pathogenic role of the staphylococcal accessory gene regulator quorum sensing system in atopic dermatitis.

Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2023

[2]
New insights of the application of water or ethanol-water plant extract rich in active compounds in food.

Front Nutr. 2023-3-28

[3]
Anti-Staphylococcal Activities of and Essential Oils through ROS-Mediated Oxidative Stress.

Antibiotics (Basel). 2023-1-28

[4]
Anti-biofilm activity of biochanin A against Staphylococcus aureus.

Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2023-2

[5]
A designed antimicrobial peptide with potential ability against methicillin resistant .

Front Microbiol. 2022-10-10

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Front Microbiol. 2022-8-12

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Molecules. 2022-5-3

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Possibility of utilizing agriculture biomass as a renewable and sustainable future energy source.

Heliyon. 2022-2-4

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Pathogenesis and virulence of .

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[10]
Labdane Diterpenoids from Etl. Synergize with Clindamycin against Methicillin-Resistant .

Molecules. 2021-11-4

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