不良的童年经历可预测大学生的网络游戏障碍：韧性的中介作用。
Adverse childhood experiences predict internet gaming disorder in university students: the mediating role of resilience.
机构信息
Center for Mental Health Education and Counselling, Hangzhou Normal University.
Center for Cognition and Brain Disorders, School of Clinical Medicine and the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, PR China.
出版信息
Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2024 Jan 1;37(1):29-37. doi: 10.1097/YCO.0000000000000910. Epub 2023 Nov 2.
BACKGROUND
To investigate the relationship between adverse childhood experiences and internet gaming disorder (IGD) and the mediating role of resilience in the relationship between these two factors.
METHODS
The adverse childhood experience scale, resilience scale and IGD Scale were administered to 9349 university students. Correlations and mediating effects were calculated among these scores.
RESULTS
After controlling for sex and age, significant correlations among adverse childhood experiences, resilience and IGD were observed; resilience was a partial mediator variable in the relationship between adverse childhood experiences and IGD.
CONCLUSIONS
The more adverse childhood experiences an individual has, the less their mental toughness and the greater their tendency to become addicted to internet games. Adverse childhood experiences can effectively predict IGD, and the risk of becoming addicted to the internet can be decreased by increasing one's mental toughness.
背景
本研究旨在探讨童年逆境经历与网络成瘾障碍（IGD）之间的关系，以及韧性在两者关系中所起的中介作用。
方法
采用童年逆境量表、韧性量表和 IGD 量表对 9349 名大学生进行测试，分析各量表得分之间的相关性和中介效应。
结果
在校正性别和年龄因素后，童年逆境经历、韧性和 IGD 之间存在显著相关性；韧性在童年逆境经历与 IGD 之间起部分中介作用。
结论
个体经历的童年逆境越多，其心理韧性越低，越容易沉迷于网络游戏。童年逆境经历可以有效预测 IGD，提高个体的心理韧性可以降低网络成瘾的风险。
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