微针阵列技术在治疗性药物传递中的应用现状:从实验室到临床。

Current Status of Microneedle Array Technology for Therapeutic Delivery: From Bench to Clinic.

机构信息

Department of Biotechnology, School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Adamas University, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700126, India.

Department of Zoology, Fakir Mohan University, Vyasa Vihar, Balasore, Odisha, 756020, India.

出版信息

Mol Biotechnol. 2024 Dec;66(12):3415-3437. doi: 10.1007/s12033-023-00961-2. Epub 2023 Nov 21.

Abstract

In recent years, microneedle (MN) patches have emerged as an alternative technology for transdermal delivery of various drugs, therapeutics proteins, and vaccines. Therefore, there is an urgent need to understand the status of MN-based therapeutics. The article aims to illustrate the current status of microneedle array technology for therapeutic delivery through a comprehensive review. However, the PubMed search was performed to understand the MN's therapeutics delivery status. At the same time, the search shows the number no of publications on MN is increasing (63). The search was performed with the keywords "Coated microneedle," "Hollow microneedle," "Dissolvable microneedle," and "Hydrogel microneedle," which also shows increasing trend. Similarly, the article highlighted the application of different microneedle arrays for treating different diseases. The article also illustrated the current status of different phases of MN-based therapeutics clinical trials. It discusses the delivery of different therapeutic molecules, such as drug molecule delivery, using microneedle array technology. The approach mainly discusses the delivery of different therapeutic molecules. The leading pharmaceutical companies that produce the microneedle array for therapeutic purposes have also been discussed. Finally, we discussed the limitations and future prospects of this technology.

摘要

近年来,微针(MN)贴片作为一种替代技术,用于经皮输送各种药物、治疗蛋白和疫苗。因此,迫切需要了解基于 MN 的治疗方法的现状。本文旨在通过全面综述,说明用于治疗输送的微针阵列技术的现状。然而,通过 PubMed 搜索来了解 MN 的治疗输送现状。同时,搜索显示有关 MN 的出版物数量正在增加(63 篇)。搜索使用的关键字是“涂层微针”、“空心微针”、“可溶解微针”和“水凝胶微针”,这些关键字也呈上升趋势。同样,本文重点介绍了不同微针阵列在治疗不同疾病方面的应用。本文还说明了基于 MN 的治疗临床试验不同阶段的现状。它讨论了使用微针阵列技术输送不同的治疗分子,例如药物分子输送。该方法主要讨论了不同治疗分子的输送。用于治疗目的生产微针阵列的主要制药公司也已讨论。最后,我们讨论了该技术的局限性和未来前景。

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