MD, PhD, 1 Piazza A. Botta, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
Am J Psychoanal. 2023 Dec;83(4):495-519. doi: 10.1057/s11231-023-09430-w.
The paper explores the concept of truth in Bion's theory and in the post-Bionian context of the analytic field. Truth is addressed on three levels: epistemological, metapsychological, and clinical. Bion criticizes positivism in psychoanalysis, and the same vertex when it appears in psychoanalysis itself, stating that the search for truth at all costs is similar to the arrogance and stupidity of the psychotic part of the personality. He revolutionizes the analytic concept of truth by orienting it to the function of the emotional linking between analyst and patient rather than to content. Post-Bionian analytic theory further develops these concepts. In a field or radically intersubjective perspective, the author emphasizes the shift from an "I/you" perspective to a "we" perspective. The treatment is less about the abstract search for supposed truths and more about the truth being expressed in the process of emotional and affective attunement.
本文探讨了 Bion 理论中的真理概念以及分析领域的后 Bion 语境中的真理概念。真理在三个层面上被探讨:认识论、心理玄学和临床。Bion 批评了精神分析中的实证主义,当它出现在精神分析本身中时,同样的顶点表明不惜一切代价寻找真理类似于人格的精神病部分的傲慢和愚蠢。他通过将分析中的真理概念导向分析师和患者之间的情感联系的功能,而不是内容,从而彻底改变了这一概念。后 Bion 分析理论进一步发展了这些概念。在一个场域或彻底的主体间性视角中,作者强调了从“我/你”视角向“我们”视角的转变。治疗不再是关于抽象地寻找所谓的真理,而是更多地关于在情感和情感协调的过程中表达的真理。