Ferrinho Paulo, Daniel-Ribeiro Cláudio Tadeu, Ferrinho Rosa, Fronteira Inês
Global Health and Tropical Medicine, Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Rua da Junqueira, 100, 1349-008 Lisbon, Portugal.
Laboratório de Pesquisa em Malária, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz & Centro de Pesquisa, Diagnóstico e Treinamento em Malária, Fiocruz, Ministério da Saúde, Brazil.
One Health. 2023 Aug 25;17:100624. doi: 10.1016/j.onehlt.2023.100624. eCollection 2023 Dec.
Notwithstanding the understandable rationale of the logical, expected and natural evolution of human behaviour towards an anthropocentric view of its relationship with other animals and the environment, a shift from this predatory "Ego-centric" behaviour towards an "Eco" conduct, with regard to their view of the world and of the global health, has become mandatory, contributing to the development of the "One Health" and of "One Health Systems" concepts. We contend for the usefulness of a building-blocks approach to facilitate an understanding of the development of One Health Systems. We assert that a building-blocks approach to One Health Systems with strong similarity to WHO's building-blocks for human health systems would help to strengthen the case for robust,resilient and anti-fragile One Health systems.
尽管人类行为朝着以人类为中心看待其与其他动物及环境关系的方向进行逻辑、预期且自然的演变有其可理解的合理性,但在世界观和全球健康观方面,从这种掠夺性的“自我中心”行为转向“生态”行为已成为必然,这有助于“同一健康”和“同一健康体系”概念的发展。我们主张采用积木式方法有助于理解同一健康体系的发展。我们断言,与世界卫生组织人类健康体系的积木式方法极为相似的同一健康体系积木式方法,将有助于强化构建强大、有韧性且具备抗脆弱能力的同一健康体系的理由。