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一种新型裂解性噬菌体vB_MscM-PMS3的基因组和生物学特性,该噬菌体可感染机会性人畜共患病原体松鼠葡萄球菌。

Genomic and biological characteristics of a novel lytic phage, vB_MscM-PMS3, infecting the opportunistic zoonotic pathogen Mammaliicoccus sciuri.

作者信息

Kwon Hyemin, Park Seon Young, Lee Seungki, Kim Sang Guen, Park Se Chang, Kim Ye Bin, Han Jee Eun, Kim Ji Hyung

机构信息

Department of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea.

Division of Animal and Dairy Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Arch Virol. 2023 Dec 11;169(1):4. doi: 10.1007/s00705-023-05940-1.

DOI:10.1007/s00705-023-05940-1
PMID:38079005
Abstract

Mammaliicoccus sciuri is an opportunistic zoonotic pathogen in humans and animals. We isolated the Mammaliicoccus phage vB_MscM-PMS3, which was also able to infect and lyse M. sciuri and M. lentus. The phage genome is a linear dsDNA that is 147,811 bp in length and contains 206 ORFs and three tRNA genes. It showed low genome coverage (< 17%) and sequence identity (< 91.3%) to other phage genomes. Phylogenetic analysis based on the whole genome and major capsid protein revealed that this phage clustered with members of the subfamily Twortvirinae of the family Herelleviridae, but it was distinctly separated from the other members, indicating its uniqueness.

摘要

松鼠哺乳动物球菌是人和动物中的一种机会性人畜共患病原体。我们分离出了松鼠哺乳动物噬菌体vB_MscM-PMS3,它也能够感染并裂解松鼠哺乳动物球菌和迟缓哺乳动物球菌。该噬菌体基因组是一条线性双链DNA,长度为147,811 bp,包含206个开放阅读框和三个tRNA基因。它与其他噬菌体基因组的基因组覆盖率较低(<17%),序列同一性也较低(<91.3%)。基于全基因组和主要衣壳蛋白的系统发育分析表明,该噬菌体与赫勒病毒科Twortvirinae亚科的成员聚集在一起,但与其他成员明显分开,表明其独特性。

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本文引用的文献

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Genomic features of mecA-positive methicillin-resistant Mammaliicoccus sciuri causing fatal infections in pets admitted to a veterinary intensive care unit.mecA 阳性耐甲氧西林乳鼠球菌致宠物重症监护病房致死性感染的基因组特征。
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Characterization of a Lytic Bacteriophage vB_SurP-PSU3 Infecting and Its Efficacy Against Biofilm.一种裂解性噬菌体vB_SurP-PSU3的特性鉴定及其对生物膜的作用效果
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Mammaliicoccus (Staphylococcus) sciuri-induced suppurative meningoencephalitis and bacteremia in an infant western lowland gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla).
松鼠葡萄球菌引起婴儿西部低地大猩猩(大猩猩 gorilla gorilla)化脓性脑膜脑炎和菌血症。
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Multiple Antimicrobial Resistance in Methicillin-Resistant Group Isolates from Wild Ungulates in Spain.西班牙野生有蹄类动物耐甲氧西林菌群分离株中的多重耐药性
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Efficacy of Phage- and Bacteriocin-Based Therapies in Combatting Nosocomial MRSA Infections.基于噬菌体和细菌素的疗法在对抗医院内耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌感染中的疗效
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VIRIDIC-A Novel Tool to Calculate the Intergenomic Similarities of Prokaryote-Infecting Viruses.VIRIDIC—一种用于计算原核生物感染病毒之间基因组相似度的新工具。
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