Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
The First Affiliated Hospital, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2023 Dec 15;102(50):e36605. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000036605.
As one of the types of programmed cell death, pyroptosis has become a focus of research in recent years. Numerous studies have shown that pyroptosis plays a regulatory role in tumor cell invasiveness, differentiation, proliferation, and metastasis. It has been demonstrated that pyroptosis is involved in the regulation of signaling pathways implicated in the pathogenesis of prostate cancer (PCa). Furthermore, the loss of expression of pyroptosis-related genes in PCa has been reported, and pyroptosis-related genes have demonstrated a considerable ability in predicting the prognosis of PCa. Therefore, the potential role of pyroptosis in regulating the development of PCa warrants further investigation and attention. In this review, we summarize the basics of the role of pyroptosis and also discuss research into the mechanisms of action associated with pyroptosis in PCa. It is hoped that by exploring the potential of the pyroptosis pathway in intervening in PCa, it will provide a viable direction for the diversification of PCa treatment.
细胞程序性死亡的一种类型,细胞焦亡近年来已成为研究热点。大量研究表明焦亡在肿瘤细胞侵袭、分化、增殖和转移中发挥调控作用。有研究表明焦亡参与了前列腺癌(PCa)发病机制中相关信号通路的调控。此外,已有研究报道在 PCa 中焦亡相关基因的表达缺失,焦亡相关基因在预测 PCa 预后方面表现出相当大的能力。因此,细胞焦亡在调控 PCa 发展中的潜在作用值得进一步研究和关注。在这篇综述中,我们总结了细胞焦亡作用的基础,同时也讨论了与 PCa 中细胞焦亡相关作用机制的研究。希望通过探索细胞焦亡通路在干预 PCa 中的潜力,为 PCa 治疗的多样化提供可行的方向。