Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2024 Jan 19;103(3):e36857. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000036857.
This study aimed to investigate global research advances and hot trends in prediabetes in the last decade based on a bibliometric analysis of publications. Publications from 2013 to 2022 were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection database through a topic search. With the use of CiteSpace, VOS viewer, and Bibliometrix R software packages, the number of publications, production categories, countries/regions, institutions, authors, journals, references, and keywords were comprehensively analyzed to sort out the hot spots and directions of prediabetes and predict the future research directions. A total of 13,223 papers were recruited for this study by the end of March 3, 2023. A generally increasing trend was observed in the number of annual publications. PLOS ONE (journal), USA (national), and the University of Copenhagen (institutional) published the most papers in this research area. The top 3 contributor authors were Tuomilehto Jaakko, Rathmann Wolfgang, and Peters Annette. "Intestinal microbiota" (2020-2022) was the most populated keyword in terms of intensity, and "biomarkers," "gut microbiota," and "metabolomics" were the most populated keywords in the last 3 years. "Prediabetes: a high-risk state for diabetes development-2012" was the strongest burst reference. This study summarized the research hotspots and trends in prediabetes research in the last decade. Frontier research can be found in the journal Diabetes Care and Journal of Clinical Endocrinology Metabolism. Prediabetes research focuses on preventing risk factors to reduce the prevalence of prediabetes, and current research hotspots focus on gut microbes and metabolism-related biomarkers.
本研究旨在通过对出版物的文献计量分析，调查过去十年中糖尿病前期的全球研究进展和热点趋势。从 Web of Science Core Collection 数据库中通过主题搜索检索了 2013 年至 2022 年的出版物。使用 CiteSpace、VOS viewer 和 Bibliometrix R 软件包，综合分析出版物数量、生产类别、国家/地区、机构、作者、期刊、参考文献和关键词，梳理糖尿病前期的热点和方向，并预测未来的研究方向。截至 2023 年 3 月 3 日，共收录了 13223 篇论文。年度出版物数量呈总体增长趋势。PLOS ONE（期刊）、美国（国家）和哥本哈根大学（机构）在该研究领域发表的论文最多。前 3 名贡献作者是 Tuomilehto Jaakko、Rathmann Wolfgang 和 Peters Annette。就强度而言，“肠道微生物群”（2020-2022 年）是最流行的关键词，而“生物标志物”、“肠道微生物群”和“代谢组学”是过去 3 年中最流行的关键词。“糖尿病前期：糖尿病发展的高危状态-2012”是最强的爆发参考文献。本研究总结了过去十年中糖尿病前期研究的热点和趋势。前沿研究可以在《糖尿病护理》和《临床内分泌代谢杂志》上找到。糖尿病前期研究侧重于预防风险因素以降低糖尿病前期的患病率，目前的研究热点集中在肠道微生物群和代谢相关的生物标志物上。
